Yet Another Summer Outbreak

 Summer is supposed to be the time for good eating and healthy harvests. Unfortunately there are some summer s that re overwhelmed by an unwanted visitor - a  nasty little parasite. This year cyclosora makes an appearance  - right when vacation time kicks in.

This little bug has been bothering stomachs and plans for the past few weeks.It's been hitting the US hard however thankfully it's avoided Europe, Africa and South America.Asia has been spared as well along with Australia It may seem into Canada and Mexico so be careful when visiting those neighboring countries.This is not the first outbreak.There have been several over the years, usually. coming out every two years or so. What is this bug?It's a microscopic organism usually spread through contaminated food or water. It can easily be contracted by swimming as well as eating.It spreads fast through berries, lettuce and cilantro. The symptoms are downright nasty, resembling those of stomach flu.There are bouts of watery and explosive diarrhea, along with stomach cramps, bloating and gas. Sometimes there is also low grade fatigue and fatigue . Weight loss and lack of appetite is also common too.Keep in mind that the parasite doesn't go into effect right away. It does take two to three weeks after ingesting contaminated food for it to kick in. Focus on the BRAT diet, bananasa,rice applesauce and tea. Drink plenty of fluids to replace what fluid has been lost.

How to avoid it. Stay away from lettuce ,especially the bagged kind and salad kits. Go for the heads of fresh lettuce  but remove the outer layers first. Usually handpicked veggies  and fruits may have  it, thanks to workers having poor sanitary conditions while picking.Wash all store bought produce in hot or warm water for twenty minutes and then thoroughly dry. Should you use apple cider or white vinegar  to wash them? Contrary to popular belief ,this was not help. It has the same efficiency as hot water. Another good idea is to have the veggies cooked. Forget the gazpacho  - as delicious as it is_ and go for the ratatouille. This is an easy bake or saute of tomatoes, eggplants and peppers. It;s perfect served with thick slices of French bread. Grilled veggies are another way to go. Brush them in olive oil and pop on the grill. As for fruit, stick to rind or peel  ones like bananas, avocados and oranges. If you do have a hankering for berries then think frozen ones .These are cleaned thoroughly then treated with ascorbic acid (Vitamin C) and then frozen. You could also cook fruit and create compotes and crisps.Also try baking fruits into pies or bread if you truly crave them/

Yet another bug to ruin the summer. Be smart . Be savvy in what you eat. Avoiding cylospora is avoiding major trouble.

A Very Good And Peace Filled Christmas

 Wheverever you are in the world just prtay that everyone , Christian or not has a good peace filled dinner. Pray for those who cannot have this and keep them in your thoughts. Remember to keep donating to food banks and food pantries. There are those who cannot afford food - let alone housing.

Enjoy the food you have with the families and friends you have.

Merry Christmas

A New Feature THE Question

 Times are busy here at Foodie Pantry and there's no time to really write a good post.  (This will end in January)This is why THE Question is being introduced. It'll be revolving around all things food. I'm looking forward to the answers.

THE QUESTION: What is your favorite kitchen appliance and why?

Topping The Toppings

 One of the best parts of making homemade pizza is adding the toppings you like. They could be traditional or over the top, simple or lush. You can also create a variety of combos that pizzerias would dare touch.It's your pie. Have fun with it.

What are tradtional toppings? Pepperoni , onion, olives and mushrooms. These are good on their own but they're great in combinations and with other toppings as well .Pepperoni goes good with mushrooms but you can also try it as part of an Italian hero topping. Add some shredded provolone , capacola and prosciutto for a different yet surprisingly traditional take. YOu can still have an onion pizza but thro in another allium such as scaalions or spring onions. These zing up the pie and give the sauce more bite. Olives are good on their own but you can also create an Italian style tapas to spoon onto the pie , sort of like a bruschetta. Mushrooms can be the usual buttins ones but baby bellas add more flavor. These wiull give the pizza a steak like flavor , perfect for vegetarians and vegans wanting a "meaty" kind of topping. You can also combine onions and mushrooms too for a different taste. Another idea is slcing up all different kinds of the fungi and using them instead of tomatoes.

Of course you can also try lusher toppings. Chef J> Kenji Alt has created a Korean-Italian fusion with buldak chicken. This recipe appeared in the new York Times Wwednesday Food section. BUldak chicken is a charred chicken coated in paste of tomatoes, gochuchang and gochugaru. The first give the meat a sweet and tangy flavor while the other is spicy.  the chicken is cooked first and then chopped into topping size pieces and placed on top of the pie. You could also tone down the fire and just top the pie with a garlicky chicken for a chicken prm vibe. Layer on more cheese for this. Steak topped pizza is a great weekend pie, perfect for those at home football parties.it's cooking the steak first with garlic and herbs. You can cut it into strips or for a better bite into smalller pieces. Kids may go crazy for hanburger pie>It's browning the meat with chopped onions first and then spooning it over the sauce. Mozzarella is then layered on the top. A lusher pie is a shrimp one. It's taking shrimp scampi and putting it on top .

Pizza toppings can be anything you want. be traditional. Be bold. Just top your pie with whatever makes it memorable.

A Light Summer Dessert

 One of the yummiest and lightest desserts is chocolate mousse>it's like a puff of sweet air in the mouth>it's silky and airy, perfect for summer. its a great end to any summer meal.

Food writer and regular contributor Genevieve Ko wrote about this classically French dessert in Wednesday's New York Times Food section.Mousse is the perfect end to any hot weather meal.It's light , not dense like cakes and cupcakes, and doesn't heave an aftertaste like ice cream does. She looks to French home chefs for the recipe where it's treated the same way American home chefs treat their chocolate chip cookie recipe. The recipe followed is usually on the back of cheap candy bars.Every family has one. It's not the elegant dessert we have elevated it to. Order mousse in a restaurant and it comes in a martini glass, , topped with whipped cream, chocolate curls and a sprig of mint. In France it's served like any family dessert in a big bowl where people can scoop out as much as they like.It's also not perfect, The French sometimes leaves pockets of  unblended egg white that can be easily mixed in.

Ms. Ko received the recipe from her Gallic friend , Cecile. Hers has foamy egg yolks and extra airy egg whites. The eggs should be completely separated in two bowls so not to have yellows in the whites and vice versa.Mousses should have richness , some add butter but this will make the texture too dense. Ms. Ko advises stick with a heavy cream. Of course chocolate is a big ingredient. Use a dark chocolate meant for eating or confections and not baker's chocolate. The last has a higher proportion of cacao solids which will make for a dense and possibly gritty mousse. Use a bar with a seventy to seventy-four percentage cacao however you can use the one you love to eat. It'll make for a tastier flavor.Cook the chocolate and cream together and then add the egg yolks afterwards one yolk at a time. The whites should have been whipped in a standing mixer . Sugar is added to them to create a meringue. Fold the two mixtures together using smart gentle folding.Fold the whites over the chocolate and don;t over do it. It will give you a light texture. Run the bowl clockwise for even folding and mixing.

A good summer dessert should be airy and light like this mousse. Try it for a lovely , fluffy bite. It's the perfect end to any not weather meal.

A German Holiday In Frankenmuth

 Many regret not having to travel to Munich or Stuttgart for the Christmas marts and a taste where the traditions of the season originated.However there is a town stateside that can give you a taste of Deutchland, complete with lederhosen and comfort food. 

The town is Frankenmuth  in Michigan's Lower Peninsula (think the thumb part of the mitten shaped peninsula) is the town where the buildings are built in the Bavarian style and German food abounds. Sara Bonisteel, a regular contributor to the New York Times Food section wrote this interesting article about two restaurants in this charming town.They are the Bavarian Inn and Zehnder's of Frankenmuth which literally face each other on the same street. Nearly thirty thousand visitors are expected this weekend. However they also see the Glockenspeil Tower and the post office has larger than life Hummel cut outs gracing its' front. Yet the restaurants are really the stars. There are some differences. Zehnder's looks like Mount Vernon while The Bavarian Inn has a Sound Of Music Vibe. Zehnder's carries the Mt. Vernon feel even further by having servers dress as Colonial servants, with women in mob caps and aprons and men in knickers and banded collar shirts. The Bavarian Inn has what else, waters and waitresses in leiderhosen and dirndls.

What about the food. Both have an all you can eat menu.They also have chicken noodle soup and end with stollen slices the size of sliced bread ones. Soft serve iced cream end your meal with Zehnder's topping theirs with a translucent plastic animals. The restaurants also share such German classics as weiner schnitzel and sides of red cabbage. It's really no surprise that the menus are relatively similar.Two branches of the family own the eateries. The Zehnder's bought the former Fischer's Hotel in 1959 and built an addition with an architect who only agreed to the project if he could restyle the building in the German style. Tiny Zehnder , persuaded the town to remodel  the entire town as a Bavarian village.The 1980's saw the family split. Dorothy Zehnder's family now runs the Baviarian Inn and a shopping center while Al Zehnder ,and his sisters Martha and Susan run Zehnder's and also a golf course. Both places have adjoining hotels and waterparks. They descend from Johann Stephan Zahnder who more or less shared the land with the Saginaw Chippewa tribe in 1819.

If you're in the area visit both Zehnder's and The Bavarian Inn. enjoy an old fashioned family style meal finished with soft serve ice cream and a treat. It's a fun vacation,f ull of German food and merriment

The Scallop Boom

 Scallops are having a culinary moment right now.The're in demand with home chefs  cooking them in a variery of ways. They are versatile hence the appeal

Melissa Clark wrote about these sweet and briny little gems in today's New York Times Food section.There are only a handful of scallop farms in American and Canadian waters right now. Even a First Nations TRibe has asmall farm of the Vancouver coast. You can get wild ones too. THeir flavor is not that different from the farmed ones,The best ones come from the Maine coast where the cold deep waters affect the seafood's flavor.It gives them a rich deep saline taste.Yes, you can eat them raw from the shell, which includes the bright orange roe and chewy muscle, the abductor (this can be dried and eaten on it's own) Scallops taste better when the're cooked and ,like lobster, served with melted butter. They become meaty and firm this way.

Ms. Clark does include two recipes.One is with butter, lemon and herbs while the other has them pan roasted with fresh tomatoes. Both are good for a hot weather meal. The first recipe has the scallops pan roasted with butter garlic and thyme are then added for more flavor. Fresh herbs scattered on top finish them. This would be a great dish with slices of crusty French bread to sop up the butter. You could put those freshly picked tomatoes to good use with pan fried scallops in the second recipe.A creamy Vermouth sauce spiked with Worcester sauce is made> Shallots or celery seeds are also added for more zing. Again a crackly loaf of French or even Italian bread wouldn't go amiss here. 

Try scallops if you're looking for something different. Cook them in a plain butter or a fancy Vermouth one. They are a treat no matter how you serve them.

Grill Those Veggies

 It's grilling season and that means plenty of dogs and burgers along with chicken steak, and seafood on the barbecue. Yet it also means veggies too. There's nothing like a nice side of grilled asparagus or fresh from the coals corn. Any veggie, even an avocado can be turned into a barbecue delight.

Steven Raichlen, the man most associated with the PBS favorites Primal Grill and Barbecue University wrote this informative guide in yesterday's New York Times Food section. Chef Raichlen is usually associated with grilling all things meaty  however here he goes for all things veggie. Like grilling any kind of meat or seafood , cooking and cooking times vary. What works for sturdy cauliflower will nor work for delicate asparagus and vice versa. Chef Raichlen breaks them down into categories which will make for easier grilling and more delicious dishes. There is also direct and indirect grilling. The first is perfect for soft vegetables such as mushrooms and zucchini along with bok choy and kale . Indirect grilling is done for meatier veggies like cauliflower or potatoes, both Idaho and sweet. It's cooking them in a closed grill (like the Egg) over a medium heat.

Chef Raichlen also includes some recipes as well. There is a delicious grilled zucchini that's also pretty.It's slicing the zucchini on a mandolin outfitted with a finger guard. This will turn the gourd into ribbons and then pushed onto wood or metal skewers . They should resemble old fashioned ribbon candy. Oil the grill with vegetable oil first to prevent sticking. You can add barbecue butter .a tasty blend of melted butter, barbecue rub or spice mix ,garlic and lemon zest. This would be a great side with chicken. Another recipe calls for corn with sesame soy butter. The butter is a mix of melted butter, sesame oil, soy sauce, and mirin or honey.  The cobs should have their ends cut off on one end while the husks should be pulled down and then tied with butcher's string. They're then basted with the soy sesame butter and browned three minutes on all side. After they're cooked, baste with more butter nad sprinkle with sesame seeds and chives.

It is grilling season but instead of meat try veggies. They're a nice side or change up from the usual chops or wings. Get some green on the barbecue this summer.

Winnowing Down Thanksgiving

 Yes, this will be a different Thanksgiving this year. The holiday table will be only three or four people at the most,thanks to the virus flaring up again. Luckily the traditional dinner can be whittled down . There can still be delicious dishes and traditional flavors but done a bit differently.

Melissa Clark wrote about this in today's New York Times Food section.it's what's been written about before here. Some of her suggestions are similar to what was written here a week or two ago. You can have a smaller bird, but you can also opt for either serving all dark or all white meat. She chose thighs which are a lot easier to deal with than breasts. However Ms. Clark suggests that if you like white meat more along with having leftovers then go for the breasts. Her recipe has the meat paired with quick pickled onions and cranberries for a different spin. Of course there's stuffing,The amount just have to be halved or quartered , depending upon how many will be at your table. You do want to fill the stuffing up to the top of the pan so you have that famed crusty top She gives a recipe that has not too crusty white or whole wheat bread baked with turkey, chicken or vegetable broth and a variety of fresh, soft herbs such as parsley, chive tarragon, mint basil or cilantro. Choose three You can also go for sage which is the standard herb for stuffing. Scallions are also added. Gravy has to be served too.Just remember to halve or quarter the measurements (unless you want a lot for leftovers).

What about the classics? Do serve mashed potatoes, Just halve or quarter the recipe. They do have one flaw - getting cold very quickly. Make them before you sit down or pop them into the microwave to keep them warm. Should there be a casserole on the table too? Yes, according to Ms. Clark. There's a choice of green bean, sweet potato, spoonbread or mac and cheese.Just whittle down the amounts again and keep in mind the depth of the pan used is less important. You'll still have a crunchy top with a soft middle. You can serve vegetable sides too. Ms. Clark gives the recipe for a zingy maple roasted squash with sage and lime. Cayenne cooked with maple syrup livens up ordinary squash during baking in a 425 degree F oven for fifteen to twenty minutes. As far as pie, Ms Clark is a fan of baking an entire one, enthusing about having the leftovers for the upcoming days after. Yet for those who feel that a pie many be too much, she gives the recipe for pumpkin sticky toffee puddings. These are a spin on the classic British Christmas classic, complete with chopped dates and brown sugar. The spin comes from adding pumpkin puree (and not filling which is already spiced). They're topped with the traditional brandy and bourbon , again with pumpkin puree , heavy cream and butter. You can add whipped cream and sea salt for more flavor.

Thanksgiving will be a very small affair this year. Yet you can still have the same delicious flavors, just cut down on the amount. It will still be big on flavor but little on servings.

Happy Veteran's Day to all those who have served. My admiration always.

A Harvest Of Cookbooks Part One

 One of the best aspects of fall is that it produces harvests. There are apples and pears along with pumpkins. Yet the best bounty of all is the plethora of cookbooks   that comes with the season. There are some great ones , perfect for fall cooking and baking.

The New York Times Food section gave a very good analysis of what's coming off the presses these days. A wide range of Food contributors such as regulars Julia Moskin, Melissa Clarke  and Kim Severson along with Vaughn Vreeland, Margeaux Laskey, Alexa Weibel and even Pete Wells reviewed and recommended these  must buy cookbooks. There's books for everyone. Ina Garten fans will love her Modern Comfort Food (Clarkson Potter) has her classic recipes as tuna melts, risotto and corn muffins. Ms. Severson who reviewed the book clains it's a a bit Hamptons and not diverse. Yet' it comfort dishes from everyone 's favorite TV cook, and that's what we need right now. Another famed chef, and also a New York Times Food contributor is  Yotten Ottolenghi , has cowritten Ottolenghi Flavor (Tenspeed Press). He and his writing partner, Ixta Belfrage has such interesting dishes as coconut and turmeric omelet and sticky rice. Science also makes an appearance. Nik Sharma's The Flavor Equation (Chronicle) has interesting theories about how the interplay of  emotion, aromas, textures , visuals and even sounds affect the way we eat. There's also striking photography too.

International cooking is also seen here. Xi'an Famous Foods : The Cuisine of Western China from New York's Favorite Noodle Shop ( Brams)  is by Jessica K Chou which features the New York City's restaurants chain's most iconic dishes like biang biang noodles.Meera Sodha switches it up from her native Indian cooking to  including Chinese in her latest  cookbook East: 120 Vegan and Vegetarian Recipes From Bangalore to Beijing (Flatiron Books) has everything from baos or breads stuffed with peanut butter and mushroom fillings to tamarind slathered eggplant to a tomato, pistachio and saffron tart. Indonesian cooking is represented in Coconut and Sambal: Recipes From My Indonesian Kitchen (Bloomsbury) by Lara Lee who's Australian, Chinese and Indonesian. There is beef rendang and a bright green pandang cake in her book. African and African-American cuisine is also represented in In Bibi's Kitchen :The Recipes and Stories of Grandmothers from Eight African Countries That Touch The Indian Ocean ( Ten speed Press) by Hawa Hassan and The Rise : Black Cooks and the Soul of American Food (Voracious) by the always great Marcus Samuelsson have such interesting vegetarian recipes from the first while Chef Samuelsson has a mix of essays and recipes from black chefs and writers. Then there are the baking themed ones. They'll be covered tomorrow.

 These cookbooks features the best of fall cooking  They'd be a great addition to any kitchen., Buy them and expand your kitchen's library

Summer's Last Bounty

 There are still harvests to be found, relics of a summer garden.Green beans and peppers can still be fashioned into tasty recipes. Figs can be turned into a delicious dessert. We can still hold on to the season, thanks to some interesting spins on classic dishes.

David Tanis wrote  about doing such in his column in yesterday's New York Times Food section. Gardens and groceries are still yielding up sometimes copious bounties that are perfect for an early fall table.The flavors from this fresh picked are brighter and more flavorful, resulting in a more delicious dish. He starts with the recipe for roasted peppers with capers , olives and anchovies. The peppers are sweet on their own but something salty added, like those three ingredients will amp up the sweetness. Mr. Tanis recommends using Corno or red bell peppers along with anchovy fillets, capers and olives although I would have just stuck with the anchovies (this and the peppers creates the great Piedmontese dish pepe e anciugi). The peppers are first roasted .They're then marinated in a garlicky vinaigrette and served with the fish, olives and capers. The main dish is lamb chops  with seasonal veggies.It's accompanied by a stew of green beans, corn , zucchini and summer squash. Again Mr. Tanis marinates here , the chops are seasoned with garlic, rosemary and sage.They're then fried and served with the vegetable stew which has been flavored with onions.

These recipes remind me of a Northern Italian meal my  Mom and cousins have made over the years. Mr. Tanis reinforces that vibe with the bonus of a polenta recipe. This can be a side or made the star , served with a side of the veggie stew. His polenta is baked with ricotta and Parmesan cheese along with olive oil. This is perfect for cheese lovers because the ricotta will still be in big blobs once cooked, perfect for mashing into the polenta.It's baked until brown and garnished with a good sprinkle of freshly ground black pepper.  You could just make this with sausages too, for an easy weekend supper. To finish off the meal, Mr. Tanis again goes with an Italian classic. It's a creamy panna cotta - cooked cream with figs and berries. The panna cotta has a light nutty flavor thanks to the addition of almond flavoring. The fig compote that pairs with it has  stove top roasted figs, blackberries, blueberries and raspberries. These have been roasted for forty minutes with Calvados brandy or kirsch. (this depends on your taste) They and the roasting juices are placed around the panna cotta and all of it can be served in a wine glass or ramekin.

Take advantage of the last of the summer harvests with these great recipes. They'll remind you of a dinner in Northern Italy, when the temps dip and fall is in the air. It's a perfect way to welcome in a new season.

The New Dining Hall Dilemma

Colleges and universities are scrambling around , trying to figure out how to have classes this fall. Many, like Harvard, have cancelled until 2021 or 2022. Yet there are some that will be open.With it comes all sorts of problems, especially in the dining hall. What's to be done? How will students eat in  the new normal that awaits them? There are a few plans set in place.

Jane Black,a well known food writer, wrote this interesting piece for today's New York Times Food section.where students are going to eat in another month is a true concern. Many campus dining halls will be operating at reduced capacity with restrictions set in place. Gone are the salad and make your own taco bars. If the campus keeps the first, it will be limited in ingredients to keep the line moving. Masks and gloves will be mandatory everywhere  Big universities as Rice  in Houston , Texas will have daily temperature checks along with reducing staff. The Bon Appetite Management Company ,a food service firm operating at more than one hundred campuses including Furman University in North Carolina, Portland, Oregon's Reed College , the University of Chicago and M.I.T.  is using robots in the kitchen. They did this before the pandemic, installing automatons at schools across the country. There are Blendid robots that have made smoothies, "Sally" that whips up salads and a so-called pizza ATM that can whip out a hot pie in three minutes.

Yet there are directors of dining services that will try to bring some fun to eating and meal time. Garett DiStefano, , food director at the University of Massachusetts already has two food trucks and mobile kitchen. The last serve student favorites such as burgers and grilled cheese. he plans to expand those menus along with creating additional options like a falafel bar under a tent outdoors. Another campus food service, Sodexo, another food service giant will be offering another form of robot, basically a cooler on wheels. It delivers meals and snacks from such student hangouts as Starbucks and Dunkin Donuts. Dorm eating will be popular. Ethan Hodge, an Asian studies major at Furman, stayed at the campus when it closed. its' classes.He couldn't leave because his family is homeless and he had no where to go. His college apartment was the safest place to be for him. He and roughly eighty other students picked up prepared food at the dining hall. as the student population dwindled , there was reheatable and prepared meals. They also ordered groceries on line so they could cook their own meals.

This fall will be interesting as campus scramble to open. The dining situation will have varied ones. Will they work? Hopefully so.

The Forgotten Black WIne Professionals

It's strange to think that the wine industry can have prejudices. One would think the industry would be above that be and be more sophisticated and color blind. Yet it's not. There's a shocking amount of prejudice against people of color in every aspect , from sommelier to grower to reviewer. Hopefully, with the world rapidly changing it will be a thing of a past era.

Eric Asimov, who writes The Pour, the New York Times Food section's weekly wine review, wrote about this blatant but very rarely discussed racism. He interviewed African-Americans in from all aspects of the wine industry. All had the same experiences  which should never exist - not in the 21st Century, yet are still alive sadly enough. Mr. Asimov spoke with T.J. Douglas owner of The Urban Grape in Boston. He and his wife, Hadley, have this shop and also the business online. A white internet customer came into the store, walked by Mr. Douglas and went to a white sales rep, assuming he was the owner. Then there is Julia Coney, a Houston, wine writer and educator who regularly leads tasting and teaches wine education. yet as a consumer, wine merchants feel they have to tell her how to hold a wine glass and why she has to swirl it. They also steer her towards cheaper and sweeter wines, based on stereotypes.Growing tired of tokenism, she has created Black Wine Professionals, a database for African American wine growers and sellers. Stephen Satterfield , publisher of the quarterly food magazine, Whetstone. He was a sommelier but left due to the rampant racism.

Perhaps the most obvious is with Ntisiki Biyela, a South African wine marker. The industry has been white for the last four centuries, no surprise because the country suffered from apartheid since the early 1990's. Ms. Biyela was the first female black winemaker and in 2016 established her own company, Aslina Wines. Hers was the toughest battle (although all their battles were the toughest). She could not speak Afrikaans ,an offshoot of the Dutch accent and her fellow students asked why she was even there.  "You're not welcome here." was really its' undercurrent. Then as she moved into her career , growers didn't want to deal with her along with building an audience. Black South Africans are not versed in European wine speak. Ms. Biyela had to explain it in terms they would understand. Instead of a wine smelling like truffles  she would tell them it smells like amasi a sort of fermented milk. Others , from Carlton McCoy Junior, a master sommelier and Madeline Maldonado, a beverage distributor at Greenwich Village's Da Toscano have experienced white people's ignorance and stupidity.It is the same for wine server Andre Hueston Mack and Zwann Grays, the wine director at Olmsted. Yet it is Tammie Teclemriam, a Brooklyn freelance food and drinks writer who fired a good shot at Bon Appetit's editor-in-chief and his insensitivity towards African-Americans, and appearing in black face.He had to resign because of it.

The wine  industry, like the food industry should be free of prejudice and open to everyone. It's stupid and 19th Century to think that whites are better sommeliers and winemakers. Luckily it's the writers and publishers who will be shattering these old concepts.

A Spoonful Of Strawberry

This is strawberry season and although we can't pick them like we used to, we can still make yummy and comforting desserts with them. Add to the classic dessert spoon cake and you have a wonderful dessert.

Jerrelle Guy, creator of the blog Chocolate For Basil gave this delicious recipe in Wednesday's New York Times Food section. She takes spoon bread, a classic Southern dish and pairs it with the fruit of the moment, strawberries. The name comes from spooning it up, especially the crusty edges and the soft, squishy middle. Anyone can make it , including beginner bakers. It's a quick batter pushed into a buttered dish and then covered with muddled strawberries. You could use any fresh fruit from now, subbing in blueberries or peaches for a different spin. The liquid from the muddled fruit keeps the cake steaming as it bakes. Ms. Guy also recommends a dusting of ginger or cardamon for a warmer, spicy taste or  add ribboned basil and a drizzled balsamic vinegar. The strawberries are muddled with brown sugar for an earthy flavor, Of course it's also good with a scoop of vanilla ice cream, perfect after a dinner of barbecued chicken or steak,

Again this is an easy bake and novice bakers will appreciate that. Muddle the strawberries first. This is done either with your hands or the back of the fork. Brown sugar is stirred in for sweetening and then the mixture is set aside.It is a buttery dish with one stick melted with brown sugar , milk and salt. Flour and baking powder are whisked in  and then spread into a buttered baking dish. It doesn't matter whether it's a round or square one.Make sure the batter is  smooth and spread into the corners. The muddled strawberries and their juices are then spooned over it. Place in a preheated 350 degree F oven and bake for twenty to twenty-five minutes or  until a toothpick is inserted and comes out clean. Remove from the oven  and allow to cool for three to five minutes before spooning into bowls. Serve with vanilla ice cream but if you want to gild the lily, then freshly whipped cream. A sprinkle of more brown sugar wouldn't go amiss here. It would add some crunch.

This is strawberry season. Use them to make this delicious and comforting spoon cake. It's a perfect dessert for a summery night.

Cooks And Non Cooks

These past few months have been challenging for home chefs and non chefs alike. It's been harder for the second. Don't fret. You're not alone. Many out there have issues with food from cooking to baking.

This was the subject of regular contributor Priya Krishna's piece in today's New York Times Food section. Cooking and baking do not come easy to many. Ms. Krishna interviewed several baptized by fire home chefs about their experiences (it was accompanied by clever drawing s from celebrated artist Jessica Olien). Some home cooks even have problems with frozen foods as did Melissa Hodges in College Station, Texas. She noticed her classmates at the Texas A&M University posting glossy pictures of spaghetti carbonara and citrus scones on Instagram. it inspired her.  She tried to heat a frozen pizza but forgot two vital things. She forgot to read the instructions and put it in some kind of pan. The dough fell through the cracks in her oven and the flavors? Think doughy and charred. She tried again with pasta and wound up with another mess.It crunched when she bit into it. Ms. Hodges is now resigned to eating breakfast cereal and other easy dishes. She could have chronicled her failures like another non-cook , Kyler Callahan of Seattle, Washington. The computer engineer cooked a chicken breast but incinerated it when he turned up the heat, when a meat thermometer declared the meat undercooked. This was the case also with Eric Philips who joking tweeted he alphabetically arranged his five spices.It did upset some home chefs.

Do cookbooks help? Many haven't been cracked open since they were given as wedding and shower gifts.This was the case with Kim Baldwin who works at the independent bookstore, Parnassus Books in Nashville. She also hasn't used the appliances she received for wedding gifts either. She has made curried lentils with the legumes from her pantry. It worked save for one problem - the lentils were eight years old. According to her they were "chewy and weird'. Then she tried making barbecued chicken with boneless chicken breasts and barbecue sauce. Everything was thrown into a slow cooker and turned basically into a soup. That convinced her husband to a steady diet of ramen. She did have a victory with lemon pie even though almost every ingredient had to be substituted due to shortages. Some of the simplest recipes like whipped daglona coffee, a popular drink made with just instant coffee, sugar, water and milk has been met with problems. Jennifer Tallman of Brooklyn tried it with an immesion blender , only to be bathed in it. Her shrimp and pasta also bombed.

Home chefs, don't despair. Stick with the simple and then work up to the more complicated dishes. Learning how to cook takes time. That's the secret ingredient.

Community Gardens A Must Have

if anything this dark period in world history has taught us that we are , indeed a village, We reach out to others as they have reached out to help us. People are taking it further by creating communal gardens - with social distancing. It means produce for all in the community - a blessing in these times. It is definitely an inspiration .

C,J, Chivers, a Pulitzer Prize winning writer and staff writer for The New York Times Magazine wrote this interesting and inspiring article in yesterday's New York Times Food section,. The subject is dear to Mr. Chivers heart because he and his family are practicing this with their neighbors in their Rhode Island neighborhood. Their Wakefield neighborhood, a mill town, located on the state's southern coast. now has vegetable gardens, not unlike the many Victory Gardens that were planted during World War II.Mr. Chivers and his neighbors discussed planting plans at a safe distance of three to six feet apart. His neighbors' kids , the Ackroyd family,turned over the soil while he and his sons seeded potatoes in their yard. All this comes naturally to him. His father was an expert garden and fruit tree tender in upstate New York. The Chivers had abundant bounties of tomatoes and beans along with thick bouquets of dill and basil. He raised seedlings in  their kitchen then transferred them to cold frames, bottomless boxes that are set over plants to protect them from adverse weather.His plants were fertilized with still warm horse manure , brought in garbage cans in the family's Volkwagon squareback.  He even grew lush cantaloupes which  attracted a local melon thief.

This  gardening is not new to Mr. Chivers and his family. Since they 've returned from Moscow and settled in the US, they too have followed the elder Chivers' example. They have not only coaxed food from the ground but also raised and hunted turkeys sea bass,porgies and even ducks and goats. They even butchered them on butcher's table set up in their basement. They now can also harvest clams on their riverside home (they're not far from the Atlantic) along with eggs from the hens they have.Anyone can be like the Chivers family. They started with ordering seeds from catalogs, beginning with arugula and spinach, hardy greens that can withstand cool New England Springs.They also bought cilantro,parsley , turnips , radishes and peas. Neighbors bought  seed potatoes, peas and greens, Yards were sectioned off and dirt turned over.The topsoil and compost was added. Their neighborhood even had their own nurse, Dena Ackroyd, a physician's assistant who tended to kids cuts and scrapes along with worrying about her father who had the Covid 19 virus. Any neighborhood can have community gardens. Just do it with distanced coordination and Zoom meetings between the neighbors. Don't plant double crops. Have variety so there can be a healthy cornucopia of  veggies and fruits.Remember to share with your food pantry if there's overage.

This is the time for sharing. What better way than to start a garden with their neighbors. It's a sense of giving and growing, much needed in these times.

The Indigenous Food Supply

Long before the Europeans cam, the indigenous tribes of the Americas survived and even thrived. They relied on local flora and fauna for centuries. Now thanks, to the pandemic, they are relying on ancient farming and hunting techniques to survive.  These methods will hopefully sustain into better times.

 Regular contributor Priya Krishna wrote this interesting article for today's New York Times Food section.  She interviewed several members from different tribes and how they're coping through this challenge. The Pine Ridge Reservation, home to the Oglala Sioux Tribe , a vast two million acre area in South Dakota have to rely on food stamps or the Food Distribution Program On Indian Reservations.. This provides boxes of food, usually unhealthy to the native Americans. However, their web site states that they can deliver such healthy and native foods as bison, cornmeal, wild rice, wild salmon and catfish. Hopefully this is true because diabetes rates are high on reservations thanks to most meals containing too much sugar and processed foods . Unfortunately, acquiring nutritious foodstuffs is a hard task due to the spread of the virus and shelves are quickly emptying out. It also doesn't help that the nearest grocery is a two hour drive. Then there are government regulations and environmental conditions that prohibit hunting and fishing in the Continental United States.

What is saving the Oglala Sioux and other tribes across the nation are the time honored practices of seed saving, canning and dehydrating. Their forebears developed these to survive harsh conditions with limited supplies. Milo Yellow Hair of the Pine Ridge Reservation is busy preparing 8,000 seedlings of local varieties of squash and corn - hearty crops with a short growing time to plant in people's yards. Since many have no electricity for refrigerators and freezers, he encourages them to dry the produce. Corn, for example, can be cooked and dried to be used as a base for soups and stews. it can also be dried to make wagmiza wasna, a traditional snack in which the corn is pounded with berries and tallow.There is also a great sense of community especially in the Navajo community. as others make their gardens available to others. They're also assembling care packages for their elders  which include ingredients for fry bread, a Navajo tradition that has a complicated history as it was made from rations from the federal government. The Chippewa tribe has a long history of canning and they're canning beets cucumbers and carrots, with many donating to other tribe members.In Alaska, the Athbaskan tribe can hunt and fish. One, local grocery store owner Cynthia Erikson has a freezer full of caribou, moose and whitefish. This will definitely come in handy in the months to come.

We can learn from the indigenous Americans during these hard times. They rely on ancient practices for sustaining their food stores and supplies. They are getting good nutrition and copious bounties thanks to their traditional farming practices.

Corned Ham For Easter

One of the constants right now is the holiday dinner. For many Christians it's ham on Easter, a comforting reminder of happier years and hope for a better holiday next year. Southerners can appreciate the rare corned ham, a specialty of Maryland and South Carolina

Brett Anderson, a restaurant critic and regular contributor to the New York Times wrote about this  rare Southern classic in today's New York Times Food issue. Traditional corned ham is nothing more than  fresh ham that's been cured in salt. It's found in St. Mary's County in Maryland, a peninsula between the Chesapeake Bay and the Potomac River where it's used for stuffed hams. It's also found in eastern North Carolina where hog farming has been the backbone  of the economy for generations. It's one region where it's still common for people to serve unembellished ham for the holidays. Some Carolinians boil their hams and them use the  rich broth, also called pot likker to cook sides like collard greens. Many slow roast the hams too. They get them at local Piggly Wigglys but many of an older generation corned the hams themselves.

You can make corned ham at home.  Just remember it's going to take up a lot of fridge space which is precious nowadays. (you can buy one on line from www.mortypride.com). It will take ten days so  maybe it can work as an after Easter dinner. You will need to put a ten to fifteen pound ham in a roasting pan and cutting incisions in it, namely around the shank and hip bones.  Stuff  as much as  kosher salt as you can in them. Its' then soaking the ham over night in  half of inch of water. Afterwards press parchment paper into the meat and seal the whole thing with aluminum foil.Cook it in a 325 F degree oven for twenty-three to twenty-five minutes per pound . A fifteen pound ham would be roasted for six and a quarter hours.Ninety minutes before the final cooking remove the foil and parchment. Turn up the oven's heat to 375 degrees F and return the ham to it.The intense heat will turn the top layer of fat into the added treat of a covering  like crackling.The best part is the leftovers. You can use the meat and bones in everything from pea soup to ham salad. You can even make a corned ham Reuben toofor a fun lunch or dinner.

Corned ham is a treat anyone can make at home. Celebrate Spring or time with your family with a home corned one.It's a great addition to your cooking repertoire.

Holidays In The Time Of Hardship

With April comes holidays along with the foods and traditions that shape them. Yet how can we celebrate together when we're so far apart? That's a good question with several answers.

Priya Krishna wrote extensively about this in today's New York Times Food section, Luckily we have Zoom and Skype so there can be virtual Seders, and Easter dinners along with Persian New Year and Ramadam. Rabbi Doug Kahn,a Reform rabbi in San Francisco is doing a virtual Seder this Passover with his wife Ellen. The group has been asked to email each other their favorite holiday recipes so they're all on the same page . The hardest part, however, is the afikoman , the piece of matzo that's usually hidden in the house for children to find.Rabbi Kahn will carry his computer through his house, going through each room. People have to guess where the piece is hidden. The same can be done for Easter, Families can have virtual brunches or dinners together. They can even make candy together as Marley Griggey of Cincinnati , Ohio is doing with her family members. This is a family tradition this graduate student will pass down to her own young children. Her husband, Phill, who works overnight at Target, also helps in getting the traditional ham and eggs both hard to get right now both for cooking and dying.

The Persian New Year  or Nowruz is also very big. It is a time when there ceremonial dishes to be cooked and shared. It's in full swing right now , starting on March 19th. It's a thirteen day celebration where people throw parties and set up haft-sins. This is a collection of seven items like garlic and vinegar that symbolize hope for the new year along with dishes such as sabzi polo ba mahi, fish with herbed rice. Katayoun Kishi, an Iranian living in Atlanta had to pare down her festivities. Her haft sin had to be cut down because of shortages and there were no sweets because the bakeries were shut down. As for Ramadam, many of the dinners have been cancelled. Hassan Chami, a Detroit pharmacist  and owner of the restaurant Terry Melt,usually runs the Ramadam Food Festival, an event where there are forty vendors including himself. It's where the city's sizable Muslim population communally breaks their fast. The vent has to be cancelled but the money he donated is going to local hospitals to buy much needed supplies. along with giving free food away to hospital workers.

This year follow these examples to make the best of your holidays and holy days. It will be different but still celebratory. Make it a tasty one , still full of good memories.

The Chocolate Guide Part Two

Tomorrow is the biggest day of the year for chocolate. Yet what's the best to get and what can you make with it? There are a number of different brands and a delicious amount of recipes. Any home baker can create a tasty treat for his or her beloved.


Yesterday Melissa Clark wrote a very informative article in yesterday's New York Times Food section. Readers got to understand the bean to bar movement along with the difference between a bean to bar chocolate maker and a chocolatier. She also explained the cacao percentage and why some 74 percent bitter chocolate is not as bitter as one at 64 percent. There were fascinating comparisons between what African chocolate and South American chocolate tasted like.Yet which brands are the best? She wrote a sidepiece on the best kinds along with some interesting recipes. Of course the best is Valrhona which is also what's known as a B company which requires them to have a positive impact on its' community, its' workers and the environment.One of the oldest is Kahkow now in Brooklyn, started in the Dominican Republic in 1905. There is also Dandelion the up and coming San Francisco chocolate comapny that only has two ingredients cacao and sugar. The big cities such as New Orleans, Boston and Los Angeles all have good chocolatiers such as Acalli, Taza and Letterpress but also out of the way areas also are producing excellent bean to bar creations. There is Fruition, way up in the Catskills and Dick Taylor's tucked away in Eureka, California. Sudbury Mass gives us Goodnow, a chocolatier that blends in maple syrup in their bars.

There are some amazing recipes too. For a truly romantic dessert try Ms Clark's chocolate tahini mousse. It's actually a parfait blend off chocolate and tahini. The second is a tangy mix of the condiment and creme fraiche. The chocolate one is a mix of bittersweet chocolate mixed with an unusual ingredient for mousses - confectioner's sugar. Heavy cream is added to both for body and texture. You can also put candied cacao nibs on for decoration. Then there are the cookies. One is cocoa nib sables with flaky sea salt.It is a lush recipe calling for one cup European cultured butter and cocoa nibs. Think a French version of a chocolate chip that's drizzled with dark chocolate and sprinkled with flaky sea salt like Malden. Another must bake is bittersweet brownie shortbread  - a layering of the best of flavors.The shortbread is the classic recipe calling for one and a half cups of unsalted butter while the brownie is also the traditional recipe. The shortbread is first baked as the brownie mix is created.Then the brownie is slathered on the cookie , sort of like a brownie pie or tart. The whole thing is baked for another half hour before it's cut into bars,

What to get your sweetie? A creamy mousse or mouth watering cookies and bars would fill the bill. What a great way to celebrate sweet love?