Hot And Heavy Dishes

 This is January and that means freezing temps depending where you are. This means hot , satisfying meals that are perfect on a Sunday or a less heavy one for the weekdays. There are so many different dishes that can warm you up while giving your eh best nutrition.

Many think of cabbage as a summer veggie, perfect for those barbecue slaws. yet this is a winter veggie, perfect for winter dishes. You can still have to in slaw form but think hot instead of cold. It's shredding the leaves and then sauteing them in a mix of olive oil and butter. add what you'd like to it . Some add apple cider and bacon to give it more zing and flavor. Garlic and hot pepper can also be added for a more Szechuan flavor. Another idea is turning that round head into thick steaks. It's just slicing it into one inch thick pieces and then drizzling with olive oil. season with salt and pepper and roast for forty-five minutes for 375 degrees Farenheit. Bean dishes are another good and hearty way to bulk up during these frigid times. Chili is the ultimate cold weather go to. It can be made meatless or with ground beef. You can even add pant substitute crumbles in a long with stewed tomatoes , chopped onions and peppers.If you want a five alarm then increase the spicing, namely the chili pepper. Some add a dollop of sour cream and guacamole in people's bowls. Add cornbread to round it out.

Casseroles are another cold weather must make. Lasagna and baked mac are two of the most famous and most beloved.lasagna can be made in advance and frozen, to be used later on in the week.Create a rich one by using ricotta and a good Italian sausage.Any pasta sauce will work with it You can vary it then with a mushroom or garlic sauce. Lasagna can also be made Piedmontese style.This is a white bechamel sauce that's subbed in for the ricotta. It's more of a French style casserole with a creamy sauce and veggies like carrots. You could add beef to this but shredded turkey or chicken would work better.Another pasta casserole is baked macaroni and cheese. THis is the perfect comfort food for frosty days. A basic recipe is one that involves cheddar along with two eggs and milk. par boiled elbow macaroni is cooked first , then put in a buttered casserole dish. The eggs milk cheese and butter are whisked together and then poured over the pasta. Cheese slices and bread crumbs can be place don top for a nice crunchy bite.  You can also add a layer of bacon or ham for not just more flavor but to make it more rib sticking. Gruyere cheese can be added for a different, more subtle taste.

It's January. The temps are frigid. You need a good, hearty meals to get through these Articitc days. Try cabbage steaks , chili or casseroles for  filling meal.

Hot Meals For A Blustery Night

 With March comes blustery winds and cold nights. This is the time for hot meals that are ribsticking and tasty. What to make? Anything from soups to casseroles,

Stock your pantry with a variety of different broths. These will act as the base for soups and chowders. You can make chicke, beef  and/or vegetable broths if you have the time. Store them in the freezer until they're ready to us. What is a good soup? Try a fragrant leek and potato soup.  This is an easy cook. You can add either freshly boiled potatoes or canned. Leeks are abundant right now. Use all parts of them for a tastier potage. A baked potato soup is also a good recipe to make, Top with shredded cheddar or a blob of sour cream.A good miestrone soup is another hearty broth to try. Add a variety of different veggies, from tomatoes to parsnips and carrots. Add beans for more protein. Try a mix of cannelini and kidnesy beans for color and flavor. Do you add pasta? Yes! Try smaller pasta like ditalini or shells. for a heartier fare try stews.Like soups all sorts of ingredients can be added. Try a beef stew with carrots and parsnips along with potatoes and corn. A chicken stew can resemble a pot pie without the soggy pastry bottom. Have a rich creamy gravy that's perfect with dumplings.

Cassaroles are a tasty and filling dish on a cold March night. The most famous and well liked is lasagna. This can be made several different ways. It can be filled with beef crumbles or it can be vegan, Add plant based crumbles or sausage for a different flavor. Ricotta gives it a creaminess but you don;t have to have it. Try a layer of vegan or regular Parmesan for a different flavor. Try adding sliced eggplant, and bell peppers. Another crowd pleaser is baked Macaroni and cheese. Again you can bake the classic or. vary it. The traditional recipe calls for elbow macaroni and a good sharp cheddar. Butter flour and milk gives it a creaminess and velvetiness. A layer of breadcrumbs is added to give it a nice crunchiness and crispness. You can  vary this with crumbled bacon or have laors of bacon between the macaroni and cheese sauce. You also can sub in other cheeses like a mix of Parmesan and Asiago  - sort of like what Panera offers. If the family is craving breakfast for dinner then try a cheesy strata. This is layering French or Italian bread with egg and cheese. You could add strips of ham ro bacon to it for a more flavorful bite.

A cold March night deserves a hot , filling meal. It can be a soup, stew or cassarole.Try any to warm up the family.

Sales Gathering

 Should you start buiying now for the holidays? If it's presents , the answer is yes. Take advantage of sales. Yet what about food? Should you buy ahead if the prices are good?

This is the question home chefs are facing nowadays.Many local groceries like Stop & Shop, Shop Rite, Acme and Wal-mart are all having good sales right now. If you want to save then look at what'be ing offered at lower prices. Canned goods are a must. They will keep for years practically. If you're planning on making a green bean casserole, then take advantage  of the sales. The same is true with yams and pumpkin pie filling. Buy now while the prices have been dropped.You could also apply this to baking too. Sugar and flour also will keep . These are definite must buys along with corn syrup for making pecan pie. As for chocolate and nuts - don't buy weeks before the holidays  - no matter what the price.  Chocolate can get stale and even change color. Nuts can go rancid which can destory an entire recipe. 

For every day items  buy. I couldn;t resist two big boxes of Cheerios from my local Shop-Rite.

These will last for weeks and were only eight dollars for two. Another good buy was Bachmans' Halloween bag of Jax cheese curls

This was another food Shop-Rite buy with eightteen bags going for eight dollara a bag. They're around $2.25 a bag . Think of what a large bag of Halloween candy costs at anywhere from twelve dollars to almost fifty bucks for a super sized bag. Another plus about this si that this becomes my snack if there are very few trick or treaters coming around. Shop Rite also has other holiday bargains which I'll take advatnage of as the season advances.

As any thrifty home chef will tell you , take advantage of any sales. Food is expensive. Grab any chance you can for a discount.

That In Between Season

 March can either be very cold and wintry one day and balmy and ready for Spring the next. As with what to wear , what to cook? It could be anything from a hot soup to a refreshing salad. Keep your pantry stocked for anything.

If you're still having cold weather , then think about creating homemade soups. These are alwasy good for a comforting dinner and makes for a great lunch the next day. Think of adding fresh vegetzables for a Spring'y verdant flavor. Try a creamy roasted carrot soup that not only has the roasted  roots but also coriander and cumin for flavor along wit garlic and onions.A  favorite of mine is homemade celery soup. Celery has such a bright summery flavor that you'll forget there's sleet outside. You could puree it for a creamier texture or leave it in  diced pieces. Of course stews and chilis follow this idea as well. Instead of heavier ones think to  a lighter one., One filled with mushrooms,lemtils and tomatoes makes for a hearty meal. Keep in mind that cold weather also means hearty casserole. A chicken one is a tasty treat on a day full fo snow and gusts. You cna add cheddar shreds for more flavor and top with breadcrumbs for crunch.If it's Friday then think a classic tuna casserole or even better a tuna melt for a warming Lenten meal.

This month  means you many have higher than average temps. Should you clean off trhe grill? If you want  but just remember that the next week could bring a ton fo snow. Use it, clean it and then cover it until the weather is more stable. If you can't find charcoal use twigs. These sould be dry enough to ignite and about six unches in height. Fom there you can easily grill up hamburgers and hot dogs along with steaks for a long awaited taste.You can carry on  with the summery vibe by serving slaws and macaroni salad too. March's warmer days can also mean lighter Sunday meals too. Think a roast chicken or capon with asparagus which is starting to be in season.  Fish , like salmon and tilapia are perfect early Spring dinners. These too can be grilled outdoors and served with a squeeze of lemon and light seasonings.A nice side  with grilled fish is is a Spring green salad, a welcome departure from those heavier ones, Create a lemon juice based vinaigrette, spiked with parsley and oregano. Another idea is quich.it's a quick mix of eggs, creama dn veggies, baked in a pre-made shell. It's filling but doesn't weight you down.

March is a tricky month.There could be snow one day, a summery one the next. Be prepared with tasty dishes for both hot and cold days.

Casseroles With Punch

 Mention caseerole for dinner and most will cringe or frown. It's not always the asked for dinner choice. Yet adds some punch and your family may change their minds about it.

Lasagna surprisingly is one example of this classic dish.It's usually layers of lasagna noodles, tomato sauce both ricotta and mozzarella cheeses and ground beef. You could easily sub in a bechamel or white sauce Piedmontese style or  make it Valdostana from the Val" D'osta. This last is layered with yummy fontina cheese and ham, This lasagna is rich with cream  instead of tomatoes  You could also zing up traditional lasagna by adding a good dose of chili powder or red pepper flakes. This makes it arrabiata style. Another pasta based casserole is backed mac. This recipe can be varied and you can have fun with it. The classic recipe is  a mix of elbow macaroni, butter ,flour ,cheddar and milk. Red pepper is sdded to these usually bland blend to liven it up. Yet you could also add breadcrumbs on top for crunch along with a sprinkling of bacon bits. You could also add chopped ham to baked mac as well. Subbing in a different pasta can also give baked mac some excitement. Think penne  for a different take. Add some Parmesan for a different flavor too.

Chicken casserole. is usually made with shredded chicken , cream of chicken soup and cheddar cheese . This is layered and usually topped with a mix of breadcrumbs . shredded cheddar cheese and melted butter. You could add some peas and carrots to give it a pot pie feel.Another idea is adding kidney beans. For a Mexican flavor use Montery Jack cheese instead of the cheddar along with a base of rice and beans.You could also add a can fo tomato sauce or pureed ones for an enchilada vibe. There's also beef casseroles, always made with ground beef, You can have fun with this. Try a Sloppy Joe one topped with Hawaiian roll.s This is a great Friday or Saturday night dinner suggestion. It's taking ground chuck cooked with onion, bell peppers , onions and crushed tomatoes. Ketchup,  yellow mustard and dill pickle relish add some zest to it along with Worcester sauce and chili powder. You cna add cheddar cheese of you want or Montery Jack. The dish is topped with those split rolls and then brushed with butter. You could add bacon ot this or try a mix of beef and prok for something different.

Zest up that boring casseroles. Add a new ingedient like red pepper or change up the recipe.with a new sauce. Do what you want to create a casserole that everyone will love.

Test Runs

 Thanksgiving is around two and a half weeks away. It means a busy kitchen and this year cooking for many  in some families. Yet some of us are rusty with cooking fancy foods or large quantities. It's time for a test run to not only test out new recipes but to also brush up on cooking and baking skills.

One of the most daunting courses is the turkey. Luckily there is still the Butterball Hotline to help during those iffy moments on Thanksgiving Day. However get yourself acclimated again to cooking the roast. Assess your pans, are they still good? Do you need to get new ones or the disposable aluminum kind? Get  to know brining liquid and how to brine your bird. You may want to try a new recipe or tweak the old one. Once roasted , go over the pros and cons. ask yourself was the meat moist and juicy or dry? How can that be fixed. Is the skin crisp and crunchy? Get familiar with massaging the turkey meat with butter. This is done under the skin and it produces a moister , tastier meat. If you want to experiment with herb or sage butter, now is the time to do it. Don't experiment on Thanksgiving Day. The family may not like the new flavor and not eat it. The same applies to the gravy.It's probably been awhile since you made the homemade kind. Now is the time to perfect the recipe. You may want to adjust the amount of flour used to avoid lumps. Experiment with it and write down any adjustments you've made.

Sides should also be tested out. This is easier to do, because you can make a side a day with your meals. If there's a new recipe that piques your interest try it out during these two weeks. It's also a good idea to get the family's opinion on it too. Their input is important if you try a variant of a traditional Thanksgiving recipe. They may love or hate those mashed sweet potatoes with a drizzle of maple butter.  There are diehard sweet potato casserole fans that may balk at the idea of eating a healthier roasted sweet potato. That means dusting off the family recipe and creating something you haven't made in two years. Brand new recipes definitely need to be tried out. You need to get used to the prep and the steps. Gauge the easiness or difficulty of it  along with the time used for prep and cooking. If it's too difficult, look for an easier variation or ways to shave cooking time so that it syncs up with the turkey and other sides. You don't want a side dish that will be served thirty minutes after everything else.If the recipe proves to be hard and demanding then pick out one that fits your cooking skills. Don't be afraid to try out different recipes on one ingredient like Brussels sprouts or green beans, It's also a good time to try out your stuffing recipes too and see what needs to be tweaked with it.

This is the time to test out your tried and true Thanksgiving recipe.It's also the time to give those new recipes a whirl. A trial run is always necessary when cooking a big holiday dinner. Do it now to get ready for the big day.

Honoring Our Vets This Holiday Season

 It's hard to believe but it's the seventy-ninth anniversary of Pearl Harbor. Brave people sacrificed their lives for four years afterwards as they do today. Again we need to honor them  and what better way then cooking and baking. 

We should honor those that we have left from the Second World War. Of course , we can't see them face to face but we can drop off dishes and treats. Casserole dishes are always easy to make and drop off. An elderly couple may appreciate a baked mac and cheese or a homemade chicken pot pie. These are simple to make and always appreciated. You can vary the mac and cheese with the addition of ham, bacon and even chicken. Chicken or even turkey pot pie is easy if you have  the shredded poultry  along with cream of chicken soup for the gravy. Add some frozen peas and sliced carrots for color and texture. The crust can be a premade pie crust or biscuits. Also you can also make crock pot tomato sauce, pack that up with a box of pasta. Veterans from other wars such as the Viet Nam and the Gulf Wars will also appreciate these dinners too. Add a grocery gift card as a Christmas gift if you know they're food challenged . It's a just a lovely way of saying thank you for what they've done for the country.

Holiday time is baking time. Vets of any age will appreciate a cookie box they can have to themselves or share with spouse or close family members. Fill it with classic recipes such as shortbread, sugar and gingerbread. Spritz cookies yield large amounts so these would be perfect for several boxes. You can bake them in holiday colors like red and green along in festive shapes like trees and wreaths. Sugar cookies cut in snowflake and ornament shapes, then gaily decorated are always a cookie box must. You can also include chocolate chip cookies as well as oatmeal raisin and peanut butter blossoms too. If you're ambitious then think of a homemade gingerbread house.Nothing brings on a big smile than a fairy tale dream come true, decorated with the vet's favorite candies. Templates for the walls and roof can be found at any baking site or you can try your own hand at them.  If you're really creative you can try baking a lighthouse or  truck for extra fun. You can also also buy kits that have everything from the icing to decorations.It's not only gingerbread but also Oreo also has a cookie house too.

Today we should honor our vets from World War Two. Yet  we should also honor them this holiday season. Bake them cookies or make them a meal. Show that you not only care but you're also grateful too,

Winnowing Down Thanksgiving

 Yes, this will be a different Thanksgiving this year. The holiday table will be only three or four people at the most,thanks to the virus flaring up again. Luckily the traditional dinner can be whittled down . There can still be delicious dishes and traditional flavors but done a bit differently.

Melissa Clark wrote about this in today's New York Times Food section.it's what's been written about before here. Some of her suggestions are similar to what was written here a week or two ago. You can have a smaller bird, but you can also opt for either serving all dark or all white meat. She chose thighs which are a lot easier to deal with than breasts. However Ms. Clark suggests that if you like white meat more along with having leftovers then go for the breasts. Her recipe has the meat paired with quick pickled onions and cranberries for a different spin. Of course there's stuffing,The amount just have to be halved or quartered , depending upon how many will be at your table. You do want to fill the stuffing up to the top of the pan so you have that famed crusty top She gives a recipe that has not too crusty white or whole wheat bread baked with turkey, chicken or vegetable broth and a variety of fresh, soft herbs such as parsley, chive tarragon, mint basil or cilantro. Choose three You can also go for sage which is the standard herb for stuffing. Scallions are also added. Gravy has to be served too.Just remember to halve or quarter the measurements (unless you want a lot for leftovers).

What about the classics? Do serve mashed potatoes, Just halve or quarter the recipe. They do have one flaw - getting cold very quickly. Make them before you sit down or pop them into the microwave to keep them warm. Should there be a casserole on the table too? Yes, according to Ms. Clark. There's a choice of green bean, sweet potato, spoonbread or mac and cheese.Just whittle down the amounts again and keep in mind the depth of the pan used is less important. You'll still have a crunchy top with a soft middle. You can serve vegetable sides too. Ms. Clark gives the recipe for a zingy maple roasted squash with sage and lime. Cayenne cooked with maple syrup livens up ordinary squash during baking in a 425 degree F oven for fifteen to twenty minutes. As far as pie, Ms Clark is a fan of baking an entire one, enthusing about having the leftovers for the upcoming days after. Yet for those who feel that a pie many be too much, she gives the recipe for pumpkin sticky toffee puddings. These are a spin on the classic British Christmas classic, complete with chopped dates and brown sugar. The spin comes from adding pumpkin puree (and not filling which is already spiced). They're topped with the traditional brandy and bourbon , again with pumpkin puree , heavy cream and butter. You can add whipped cream and sea salt for more flavor.

Thanksgiving will be a very small affair this year. Yet you can still have the same delicious flavors, just cut down on the amount. It will still be big on flavor but little on servings.

Happy Veteran's Day to all those who have served. My admiration always.

A Very Special Mother's Day

This Mother's Day is going to be different. There's no dress up brunches at fancy buffets. No picnics at the beach or the park. We may have to stay in, yet there's no reason why we can't make it a special day with special meals and treats.

Breakfast is always the most important meal on Mother's Day. It can still be festive. Think French toast, always a treat. You could make the usual way with a batter of milk, egg , cinnamon and vanilla but vary the bread. Use Italian or French bread for a denser slice that's perfect drowning in maple syrup and melted butter. Challah and egg bread are also good too, creating a thicker piece that works well with both syrups and jams. A really lush treat is a plate of French toast croissants. These can be split to be stuffed with almond butter or mom's favorite jelly or jam.A French toast casserole is an easy bake.It's an easy creation that's similar to bread pudding. It would be a great dessert after a few mini omelets. A mini omelet is a fun way to add protein to the meal.. Everyone can enjoy a one egg one with different fillings. You don't have to have meat , Fill them with  chopped tomatoes, peppers, and onions along with broccoli and spinach. Add a dash of hot sauce for a huevos rancheros vibe. You can even turn them into sandwiches by placing them on toasted English muffins. Add slices of cheese such as cheddar and Montery Jack for extra flavor.

Lunch and dinner can be a restaurant worthy too. A tasty dish  mothers are sure to love is risotto Milanese.This is an elegant meal , great served on fancy china and accompanied by a chilled Chardonnay from Piemonte. Everyone thinks that this type of risotto is a fancy and labor intensive dish, but once mastered, is easily made again.It's sweating a chopped onion and adding arborio rice to the pot Wine is then added and for the color saffron soaked veggie or chicken broth. It does require saffron which is a bit pricey and hard to get however it's really the backbone of the recipe. A simple , yet just as elegant dish is pasta aglia e olio, It's usually angel hair or spaghetti topped with a very easy garlic and oil sauce. It's toasting the garlic in olive oil and then tossing in red pepper flakes for excitement and bite.Sprinkle Parmesan  and parsley on it when served. Have the  barbecue ready if the weather is warm. Even if there is a meat or beef shortage think Gardein Burgers or Beyond Burgers, They taste the same as the real thing, You can even layer them with tomato, onions and lettuce. Add homemade guacamole and special sauce (It's just a mix of relish, mayo and ketchup). As for sides, homemade potato salad is an easy make along with macaroni salad. End with an outdoor movie and popcorn.

Mother's Day can still be special with special dishes. They're relatively easy to make and sure to be a new favorite with the moms in your lives. Try them for a tasty and delicious holiday treat.

When The Home Chef's Away

It’s always wonderful when a home chef gets to go away and have a holiday. However what happens to the family left behind? Do they try to cook for themselves or live on fast food? The best bet is leaving care packages for them.

Chili is one of those make and freeze foods. It’s easy to whip up whether on the stove top or in the crockpot. Store in Tupperware or plastic containers, Reheat with just a tablespoon or two of water to thin it out. Sometimes chili can get thick . Zing it up a bit with some tortilla chips or cornbread squares. Mole sauce , another Mexican treat can also be made and then stored for another day. What’s great about mole is that you can pair it with grocery store rotisserie chicken for an easy and delicious meal. Tomato sauce is another excellent recipe to make for the family. If you;’re busy packing, then just use the crockpot to make it. It’s easier and the result is a rich mellow sauce, perfect for pasta or gnocchi. Stock up on a variety of pasta too. The kids can have a choice of rotelli , spaghetti or ravioli to pair with it, You could even vary the sauces, Have a container of the meaty Bolognese and the vegan marinara.

Casseroles are also easily whipped up and frozen. Eggplant parmesan is a hearty dinner , liked by everyone.It’s just breading and frying eggplant slices and then layering them alternately  with sauce and a blend of grated mozzarella and Parmesan cheese.A tasty dish, full of meat and veggies is ham, broccoli and potato casserole. It had the bonus of frozen French fries and cubed ham. It’s also dotted with florets which will please parents that the kids are eating their greens. Roll ups are easily freezable and reheated. They can be made up of such good for you  ingredients like spinach and cabbage. Imagine lasagna stuffed with baby spinach and cheese, easily created and easily popped into the freezer for later consumption. Cabbage rolls are a great way of  dosing the family with Vitamin C.Stuff it with turkey, onion and baby carrots. Tomato sauce takes away the meat’s dryness as well as giving it more flavor.

When the home chef’s away, the family will still eat well. Fill the fridge with tasty sauces and casseroles. They’ll be well appreciated .

Outside The Thanksgiving Box

Everyone expects the ususal Thanksgiving main meal and sides. Yet sometimes, it pays to cook outside the proverbial holiday box of recipes. It could mean experimentation. It could be a meatless day. It could be falling back on family recipes and the exotic ingredients that come with them. It could be a welcomed break from the usual , too.

Everybody has turkey on Thanksgiving.Or do they? What do vegans and vegetarians eat? Or those averse to the taste of gamy bird? Many vegans turn to Tofurkey , a soy substitute that sort of tastes like the real thing.A better idea is making the loaf yourself. Try a stuffed seitan loaf which is basically wheat glutens mixed with nutritional yeast to create a kind of meat loaf . Soy sauce is added to give it a nice brown color, similar to turkey.It can be stuffed, usually with a mix of firm tofu blended with cut carrots, onions and celery, Another idea is wild rice and mushroom casserole that was the topic of Melissa Clark's  A Good Appetite column in yesterday's New York Times Food section.It is also chock full of white beans and spinach too.Fennel and leeks are added to give it a sweet ,flavor and it's topped with  a mix of Panko bread crumbs, rosemary, lemon zest and garlic. Parmesan cheese can also be sprinkled on top if wanted. Ms. Clark also suggests variations to suit the crowd. Brown rice can be subbed in for the wild, Cilantro is used for color and taste but home chefs can also use basil. The bread crumbs can be nixed if guests have celiac disease.

What about those sides? Most will insist on having the usual bread stuffing , along with yams turned into candy  and some kind of green veggie. Yet if that's not part of the anyone's  culinary heritage, don't make them. They'd probably just sit there on the table and then just sit there in the fridge.Ask any Southern Italian or  Greek family who has served manicotti or dolmades with the bird.If your family has kim chi at every holiday , then serve it .If your family likes river weed, a popular green used in Vietnamese cuisine, then put that on the table instead of Brussels sprouts.The same goes for spicing. If you're hosting a multicultural dinner, then think outside the usual salt and pepper. Zing up greens and salads with various ones such as garam masala or paprika.  The last adds color to every dish and can make the ordinary extraordinary. As for bread, the usual is a prim, little roll on a plate Serve warm , crusty baguettes instead. French and Italian bread is excellent for soaking up thick turkey gravy and wonderful for creating sandwiches afterwards. If the family is used to naan or pita, then serve that. The same goes for dessert. Not everyone likes pumpkin pie. Serve fresh fruit or puddings if you want.

Think outside the Thanksgiving box. It's not writtten in stone what you have to cook and bake. Be true to your heritage.Or be different. The end result is a different holiday meal everyone will enjoy.

A True Zuppa DI Montagna

One of the best dishes to come out of my great-grandmother's region of Piemonte is zuppa di montagne or soupe de la montagne. This savory bread pudding is a snap to make and a good way to get rid of stale Italian or French bread.

The first step is to make a broth. It can be any broth but my family has always used chicken and then vegetable. broth. Make about four cups of broth.At this time preheat the oven to 325 degrees F.

It's then slicing the leftover bread into one inch thick rounds and placing them in an UNGREASED glass casserole dish. The pieces can be split to fit the dish.For more color and texture you can also put parboiled Savoy cabbage leaves on the bottom. Swiss cheese is the final layer

It should look like this, with every inch covered with the slices.

Now about that broth. Cook it and then ladle it into the dish, about half the depth of the dish

Bake for only fifteen minutes in a 325 degree F oven or until cheese is melted and browned .

This is the finished product. (disregard the Altoids over in the corner)It is so tasty , with its chewy texture and blend of cheese and bread . I suggested the sacrilege of adding ham but that was met with raised eyebrows and "Noes!!!" The only acceptable variation are Stella Doro breadsticks.,

This is so super easy to make and super delicious -perfect for a chilly late March night!

In Tune With Tuna

Lenten Fridays usually mean no meat to those who follow Catholicism Unfortunately that could mean Friday nights full of pizza and pasta. They;'re good but can get tiring, especially week after week. Home chefs can fall back on the basic their grandmothers and moms used : tuna. Seriously, there are some good recipes out there, featuring this versatile fish.

Before buying any tuna, be aware that there are many different kinds. Even the canned variety comes in either water or oil. The last is my favorite, especially when making salad Nicoise , that Provencale delight. Again this is also my favorite salad too.It's an easy make, Add it and sliced hard boiled eggs along with quartered vine ripe tomatoes and green beans to Romaine lettuce. For a true Nicoise, anchovies are added , but they can be omitted if you feel the taste may be too intense. Capers,onions and of course, olives are tossed in for more flavor. It's usually dressed with a lemon vinaigrette but a simple olive oil and red wine vinegar vinaigrette is just as good.Grilled tuna in a salad is also a nice addition too.  Water canned tuna can be used in that classic:  tuna casserole. Use cream of mushroom soup instead of cream of chicken in accordance with Lent. To make it a fun Friday meal, top with crushed potato chips for extra crunch and flavor. You could also sub in Monterey Jack cheese for the traditional cheddar. Croquettes are another way to employ canned tuna. They're usually made with leftover mashed potatoes along with green and red peppers. They 're then coated in cracker crumbs and can be fried or baked. Serve with baked French fries.

Tuna steaks are also a great way of eating meatless. This is not the season for them, which is from the late Spring to early fall, however, you can buy  frozen steaks. To get the optimum flavor, thaw in the refrigerator Friday morning and then cook that night., The steaks can be grilled, baked, or sauteed.One of the best ways is searing in a skillet. This caramelizes the surface  and locks in the moisture. Use a heavy skillet to cook, Add two to three tablespoons of olive oil and then cook the steaks for six to ten minutes or until the meat flakes off when tested with a fork. The interior should be a rosy pink.You could also bake them but keep in mind that the oven has to be very hot  - at about 450 degrees Fahrenheit. Place the tuna steaks on a greased baking sheet . Don't stack them. Brush with melted butter or olive oil. Bake four to six minutes per 1/2 inch thickness of fish.As with skillet cooked tuna, use a fork to test for flakiness and  look for  pinkness in the center. The steaks can be marinaded for extra flavor. You can try lemon and garlic zinged up with oregano or for a more exotic flavor, think soy and ginger slices mixed with lime and sesame oil.


Any tuna dish is a nice way to end a Lenten Friday. Treat yourself and family to a tasty salad Nicoise or soy marinated tuna steaks. Enjoy  croquettes or casserole with the kids. Tuna's just a great way to oberve Lenten dieting.

Re working Casseroles

One of the most simplest, and sadly, the most boring, is the casserole.Maybe because it has been denigrated to be nothing more than a mix of canned soup and awful ingredients or whether ,we've just made too many of them in the last century, this easy and versatile baked dish has become a culinary joke.All that is changing.The casserole is moving beyond it's soggy, overworked past and re emerging as something exciting and new. Melissa Clark examines this revamped version in today's Wednesday"s Dining section of the New YorkTimes. It now has taken on a sophisticated turn while maintaining it's down home coziness. Gone are layers of mushy noodles and canned tuna.In their place, new ingredients bloom, turning the whole thing around.The dish is becoming as urbane as it's, French cousin, the cassoulet, that Gallic version of duck confit ,spicy sausages, and beans, topped with crunchy,garlicky breadcrumbs.You can create a lasagna or moussaka, both ,technically casseroles, for a family dinner or a welcome party.These dishes don't even have a soup can between them.Most mid century wives were told to make the perfect casserole Using Campbells soup, simply because it was quicker and even healthier.It just created a generation of bad casseroles. Now you can experiment.Take Chef Floyd Cardoz's recipe from his Battery Park City goes back to his childhood in India to create a casserole.He starts out with the typical birwani a baked dish of brown meat, fried onion and a mélange of spices ranging from cardamon to cinnamon, The famed Lower East Side's Fat Radish has a unique turn as well.Chef Nicholas Wilber makes his like a beet crumble.Beets, an unusual vegetable to put in the dish is layered with cheddar and a mix of beet greens and Swiss chard.The crunchy layer is a mix of oatmeal along with hazelnuts and Pecorino cheese and nutmeg.Chef Wilbur also amps up the dish's appeal by making it in copper and stone gratins.Leave the boring brownie pans or glass bakeware in the cabinets.The appeal of the new casserole's all over style serving it in a copper pan or gratin . This also explains the appeal of a Mexican style casserole where style and flavor trumps all.It's a bake of chorizo ,beans and a variety of chiles for a stylish take on the classic tortilla bake. There's a new generation of casseroles ,just waiting to be tried.They're chock full of new ingredients and new flavors. Try them now for a new twist on an old classic.

A Mugful Of Meals

A hot mugful is always a winter favorite.Imagine it filled with a tasty omelet or sugar cookie, yup, that's right,Thanks to a new cookbook, you can male everything ,from chicken pot pie to tacos to oatmeal cookies in your trusty old coffee mug. Camilla V. Saulsbury has written an interesting and intriguing cookbook entitled 250 Best Meals In A Mug (Robert Rose Press). This is a great cookbook for cooking for someone living alone.There are minimeals in essence,all made and cooked in a microwave.This is also helpful gift to first time dorm students or those just starting out.All the dishes can be made for only a few pennies and Ms.Saulbery has included a guide on everything from knowing your microwave to valuable info about ingredients.She explains everything from spices to fats used in cooking and baking.She also recommends what types of mugs to use,(never use ones that are embossed with metal.These can explode in the microwave and damage it) The book's recipes are truly varied.There are the breakfast ones from sausage and grits to pancakes .You can even your mug to make your favorite muffins, breads and cookies.The meal choices are astounding and perfectly suited for a dinner for one.One night your mug could hold creamy pumpkin gnocchi,the next ,baked max and cheese or tuna casserole.Almost every country is also represented from Korea to Egypt. There are such classic dessert dishes such as Ginger bread and sugar cookies.You could even turn your mug into the center of a small party, thanks to the many hot dip recipes such as artichoke and spinach.What really stands out are the soup recipes from classic French onion to Manhattan clam chowder.The soups are easy to make while turning into a hot satisfying meal. This cookbook will forever change the way you use your coffee mig.It won't hold a steaming cup of decaf.Instead it will give you yummy breakfasts and hearty meals.It 'll be used for a celebration of one ,with either a fun dip or special cake!

Hot Baked Dishes

A cold weekend night demands a hot baked dish.It's a great meal to come home to, especially after shoveling or just sleighing.This kind of dinner is versatile too.You can try a hearty shepherd's pie one week and baked cannelloni the next.Either way, they're a great way to warm up an empty stomach. Lasagna is one of the most popular baked dishes.Kids go mad for it and it 's guaranteed you'll have few leftovers afterwards.The recipe is basic, starting with layers of wide noodles alternating between ricotta cheese and sauce.Some add chopped meat or for a vegetarian spin ,layers of roasted eggplant ,carrots and asparagus.You can also try the Greek version of moussaka.This is made with eggplant ,red wine and a variety of spices such as cinnamon and nutmeg .A béchamel sauce is then poured over it and then it is served.A real crowd pleaser is shepherd"s pie.This really isn't layered so much as it is topped off.A crispy mashed potato covers a rich lamb or beef stew. These are the most popular however there are other baked dishes that are equally delicious. Manicotti or stuffed baked crepes are another perfect oven dish.Like lasagna, this can have variations.Usually stuffed with ricotta cheese, they can also be filled with spinach.You can also fill them with ground beef too.Cannelloni is similar too ,made with roman cheese.A mid century classic is tuna casserole.Not many make it these day,heaven only knows why because it's just as good as any other dish.The ingredients are egg noodles,tuna, mushrooms and mushroom soup?Noodle casseroles don't have to layered like the others.Simply mix in a buttered pan and bake. The weather outside may be frightful but a baked dish inside is delightful.Make any baked dish from lasagna to shepherd's pie ,from moussaka to tuna casserole for a tummy warming dinner.It's the perfect antedate for a chilly weekend dinner.

Volunteer Meals

Hurricane Sandy has taught us that volunteer work matters a lot. Helping out anywhere is a plus. If you can cook, that's more of a plus . Fire stations and even senior citizen center kitchens always need an extra hand. Even clean up is most appreciated too.

Most volunteers  usually just help set up food tables and ladle out food .However if you can pitch in with food prep do so. Most firehouses have their own chefs with their own favorite recipes. Some will accept another cook with new dishes. You can make dishes at home and bring them in. Lasagna, baked ziti and any casserole is easily made and transported. Also bringing in hot dogs and hamburgers along with turkey and veggie burgers are another good idea,, if local businesses haven't already donated them. You can make potato salad or baked beans if that's the case.

If your oven is working, then think about baking cookies and muffins for volunteers. Although they may not be nutritionally good, they;re still a rush of much needed sugar for energy. Slice and bake chocolate chips are the easiest to bake en masse. They;re also the easiest to transport too. You can also make slice and bake sugar cookies too. Muffins, whether big or small are great too/ These can be eaten for breakfast too with a hot cup of coffee. You can also vary the recipes for  the large and the mini. Try blueberry or chocolate chip  along with corn and cranberry as well. These , too, can be easily brought to any firehouse or center.

Volunteerism is needed during these tough times. Any way you can, contribute your cooking and baking skills.They will be much appreciated and much needed.

Rethink Turnips

Mention the word turnip and most people will wrinkle their noses in disgust. Yet this root veggie is actually tasty as well as being versatile. It can be made into a number of dishes , from roasted to mashed. It can be used in stews or accompanying roasts. Turnips can be a great addition to any fall feast.

This common root veggie is mostly harvested right now in the autumn. It’s been around for centuries although the name and origin are unknown. There is actually wild version known as a “hot turnip“ and it‘s also a cousin of mustard and radish. The Scandinavians cross bred it with a cabbage in the 19th Century to create the plant rutabaga. It was also the most popular vegetable there until the potato was introduced sometime in the 1700. The turnip was also the precursor of the pumpkin in Halloween celebrations in Ireland and Scotland where it was carved out jack o’lantern style and then had a lit candle placed inside it. Turnips and their greens are one of the healthiest veggies to eat. The root is high in Vitamin C while the tops or greens are high in both Vitamins A and K.

Turnips can be made a variety of ways. Most people simply like them mashed like potatoes and served with butter. You can also make then in a gratin with cream, butter and parmesan Romano cheese. For a tasty side try them Paula Deen’s waywith brown sugar and butter and then mashed. This would be a great accompaniment tot any pork roast or even ham. You can also try a Finnish casserole, or even a turnip salad to go with holiday turkeys or goose.. Many soups call for chopped or diced turnips , especially vegetable and beef based ones.

The turnip isn’t as bad as some make it out to be. It is a tasty root vegetable, good for you and good tasting too. Have some in a tasty side . You’ll be surprised a t just how wonderful they really are!

Warm And Hearty Winter Meals

Now that' it's January it's time to think of filling ourselves and our families with good warm dinners. there''s a lot to choose from , casseroles, stews cassoulets. These are hearty and stick to your ribs nourishing. They're the perfect come home to dish after blustery and snowy cold days.

Casseroles are originally French in origin and refer to a saucepan . It is usually any kind of meat with vegetables and bound together with either flour pasta or rice. There is usually liquid added such as stock or broth but you can also add wine gin or cider. All casseroles have a crunchy topping. The most famous is the tuna one. This is a perfect one on Friday or Saturday nights. and it;s simple to make.One of the easiest is baked mac and cheese.This you can have fun with because you can add bacon or ham to give it more flavor or vary the cheese by using sharp cheddar or even jalapeno for extra bite.

Stews and cassoulets are another way t go. Stews are the easiest because you can make them in the morning via crockpot. Then you can let them cook up all day. There's; nothing like a hearty beef stew to come home to . Better yet it's pretty easy to make. You can add onion soup and beef gravy for a really thick one . make some dumplings too . Cassoulet is a little harder to whip up but not that complicated. This is a variation of the casserole yet has some stew elements in it. A true French one has duck along with sausage and beans in it. You can also make it with added lamb and pork too.

There's nothing like a warm and hearty winter dishes during these cold nights. They;re not only tasty but filling. They're the perfect frosty weather comfort foods!

March Winds Bring Hearty Meals

Just because Spring is right around the corner doesn’t’ mean that it’s time to go over to lighter fare. The month can still get blustery and cold. There will still be a blizzard or two up Old Man Winter‘s sleeve. This means that it’s OK to serve a hot and hearty meal for dinner or even for lunch.

This is the month for St Paddy’s Day and that usually means a rich and satisfying lamb stew. There are plenty of different recipes out there to try. Some require the traditional mutton and vegetables however you can add parsley dumplings or serve over polenta for a twist. Cassoulet, a cold weather favorite in France, is also a good March meal. This is a savory blend of sausage, duck and beans mixed in with spices and cooked sort of like a stew. It’s salvation after a day of chilling temps and sleet.
If course nothing beat s that ultimate comfort food -casserole. You can add a variety of ingredients from the staple s of beef. chicken and potatoes to beer and tuna. There’s nothing like a simple yet creamy slice of one, accompanied by a bright salad and some warmed dinner rolls. Unlike cassoulet, casseroles are pretty easy to whip up and enjoyed by almost everyone. You can vary the ingredients by making the meat ones for week days and if you ’re observing Lent vegetarian and tuna casseroles. Try a breakfast one for a weekend brunch with friends and family.
March has definitely comes in like a lion. To bear its‘ roars and snarls treat yourself to warm , hearty dinners. They’ll get you through the rough first days You’ll feel as content as a cat by the fire.