Rescuing The Olive Groves

 Olive trees may be hardy yet these tough beauties do need love. There are groves all over the world that need tender care and affection. For years they were abandoned. Now there's a way to give them the warmth and care they need.

Regular contributor and Washington DC food journalist Jane Black wrote about these groves in today's New York Times Wednesday Food section. Olive trees can last for millennia  as one in Spain has lasted three thousand years and one of the oldest on the Iberian Peninsula Yet it snot just Europe. California has a lot of abandoned groves too. The trees are still viable, with a good harvest that can be used for oil or just for eating. However many are just being plain abandoned. There are close to fourteen million acres and billions of trees that are abandoned. entrepreneurs and nonprofts around the Mediterranean are also working to revitalize these foresaken groves. One prime example is Apradrina Un Olivo or Adopt An Olive Tree, an organization in the small village of Oliete Spain. This village, located between Madrid and Barcelona was in danger of losing everything. People were moving out .It's population was as dense as Siberia's!!. However once Apadrina came it that all changed. Donors came in and both a tree for around sixty euros (around seventy dollars) annually. Donors alro receive two liters of olive oil from the tree's olives too. It has paid off 26,00 trees have been recovered.

Spain isn't the only country,Italy and the Us, particularly California here olives once ruled also have  tree adoptions.Eight hundred trees on Lake Trasimeno in Umbria have been saved.This was the springboard for additional community ventures including a food truck that sells "olive oil" cuisine. In nearby Tuscany the group Abandoned Grove has resurrected five thousand trees.They have also hired disadvantaged workers to produce the highest quality oil.In California Giulio Zavolta and Rachelle Bross  found a twenty acre olive Grove near Los Angeles. The trees were majestic, rising thirty feet in the air. They were over a century old and overgrown.It was hard to reach the higher branches to harvest the olives. With the help of a hired crew Mr. Zavolta lopped off the tree tops as well as printing back gnarled brittle branches.There was nothing left but sawed off trunks and giant stumps. It took the couple three years of contatnt burning to bring the grove back to health. Now they sell their olives to a local cannery while there oil has won a variety of awards, starting with a gold medal at the California State Fair in 2018.

Olive trees are ancient beauties. They should be treated as such.Luckily there are organizations and people who recognize their beauty and want to save them,.

A Polarizing Restaurant In Torn DC

 RIght now there's a distinct divide in America and most specifically in Washington D,C. .It even goes right down to where to eat.There are Democrat hangouts. There are Republican hangouts. Opposing parties know to avoid them. Yet there is one restaurant that unites everyone - Ama. This Italian eatery  brings both parties together for a plate of healthy pasta and wine.

New contributor and food journalist Jane Black wrote about this in Wednesday's New York Times Food section. She is familiar with it being Washington based but others have sung the restaurant's praises. It's chef and owner is Johanna Heilrigl who has created delicious dishes using all natural grains for her pastas and grass fed meats for main courses. Her thrust is Northern Italian , with her background come from Aldo -Adige in the German part of northeastern Italy. (hence her German first and last names) and ii features recipes familiar to every Northern Italian. The recipes sweep across Northern Italy with a nod also to her father , Andreas who was a chef at the famed Manhattan restaurant Paleo, named for the famed Tuscan horse race. Her menu includes mouth watering grissini , the delicate brittle breadsticks served with such cold cuts as spec ,m ortadella and prosciutto  cotta along with Parmesan. There are also sauerkraut and strudel recipes a nod to her German roots.

It is her devotion to all purw ingredients that attract, especially those of the MAHA - Make America Healthy Again - movement. She was influenced by one of her frequent customers Calley Means. He and his sister Casey wrote Good energy which Chef Helrigl read while recuperating from her son;s birth. she had had a difficult labor followed by a cesarean .It was later complicated with a difficult recovery which her doctors dismissed. It was only after seeing a functional medicine doctor who helped pinpoint her problem. She had a compromised immune system and a microbiome that had been depleted after surgery and five rounds of antibiotics. Her improving health lead her to delve into metabolic health.  She read the Means' book and obtained a certificate from the Institute for Integrative Nutrition, a New York School that trains health coaches. It's the reason there are no artificial colors or ingredients in any aspect of her cooking and baking. Even her bar, run by her husband Micah Wilder , has no artificial colorings All the drinks are naturally brewed and fermented. Diners won;t seen the bright orange drink Aperol there or any other dyed liqueurs . The bar and restaurant have become havens for such pols as Corey Booker and Hakeen Jeffries. Staffers go there in the morning for all natural coffees ,teas and pastries too.

Ama is a rare restaurant in the Washington D.C. scene.It brings Democrats and Republicans together while serving healthy food and drink. It is the star of the capital.

The New Dining Hall Dilemma

Colleges and universities are scrambling around , trying to figure out how to have classes this fall. Many, like Harvard, have cancelled until 2021 or 2022. Yet there are some that will be open.With it comes all sorts of problems, especially in the dining hall. What's to be done? How will students eat in  the new normal that awaits them? There are a few plans set in place.

Jane Black,a well known food writer, wrote this interesting piece for today's New York Times Food section.where students are going to eat in another month is a true concern. Many campus dining halls will be operating at reduced capacity with restrictions set in place. Gone are the salad and make your own taco bars. If the campus keeps the first, it will be limited in ingredients to keep the line moving. Masks and gloves will be mandatory everywhere  Big universities as Rice  in Houston , Texas will have daily temperature checks along with reducing staff. The Bon Appetite Management Company ,a food service firm operating at more than one hundred campuses including Furman University in North Carolina, Portland, Oregon's Reed College , the University of Chicago and M.I.T.  is using robots in the kitchen. They did this before the pandemic, installing automatons at schools across the country. There are Blendid robots that have made smoothies, "Sally" that whips up salads and a so-called pizza ATM that can whip out a hot pie in three minutes.

Yet there are directors of dining services that will try to bring some fun to eating and meal time. Garett DiStefano, , food director at the University of Massachusetts already has two food trucks and mobile kitchen. The last serve student favorites such as burgers and grilled cheese. he plans to expand those menus along with creating additional options like a falafel bar under a tent outdoors. Another campus food service, Sodexo, another food service giant will be offering another form of robot, basically a cooler on wheels. It delivers meals and snacks from such student hangouts as Starbucks and Dunkin Donuts. Dorm eating will be popular. Ethan Hodge, an Asian studies major at Furman, stayed at the campus when it closed. its' classes.He couldn't leave because his family is homeless and he had no where to go. His college apartment was the safest place to be for him. He and roughly eighty other students picked up prepared food at the dining hall. as the student population dwindled , there was reheatable and prepared meals. They also ordered groceries on line so they could cook their own meals.

This fall will be interesting as campus scramble to open. The dining situation will have varied ones. Will they work? Hopefully so.

Aquafaba The New Game Changer

Something exciting has happened in the food world and we have the chickpea to thank for it. Actually we have the liquid that surrounds it  for this new discovery. With it , vegans now can expand their diets to include everything from meringues to mayo.

Jane Black wrote about this breakthrough in today's New York Times Food section It started with Goose Wohlt, a software engineer from Indiana and recent vegan who was in charge of the dessert for his family's Passover seder. He wanted to create a meringue however , as any vegan home chef will tell you, is impossible. Replacing the egg , in particular, the egg white is difficult , even more so to  it replicate. Egg whites are a combination of water and proteins, and it has been impossible to create an animal friendly version - until Mr. Wohlt started tinkering with the idea.Science is his passion, Before the chickpeas, his great love was antigravity.He scoured literature on proteins, starches and vegetable gums.It was his wife however who provided the key to his discovery. She had mentioned seeing a video about two French cooks who used the liquid from canned chickpeas to make a chocolate mousse. He decided to try it with the meringues. It worked. The liquid  whipped up instantly into a snowy white foam and create the perfect meringue.He posted it on Facebook to a group called "What Fat Vegans Eat" back in March and created a sensation. He christened the liquid aquafaba, Latin for bean water.

It is a true game changer and something both professional and home chefs can get excited about. (it made me order an immersion blender on overnight delivery so I can try the recipes). Aquafaba is now being used in everything from pancakes to purees. Even companies are getting in on the craze. Sir Kensington, a condiment company is introducing a vegan mayonnaise using aquafaba. How does chickpea water turn into glossy meringue and silky mayo? It has to do with having the same chemical makeup as egg whites: ninety per cent water and ten percent water. when the two are whipped together, those proteins unfold and bond together  trapping the air bubbles caused by whisking. Pour aquafaba into a mixer and it will foam instantly.The only drawback is the slightly beany smell that disappears when cooked. There's no residual flavor and best of all few calories.It's excellent as a sub for the real mayo. Many have tried to replicate the original using peas which created a vegetal aftertaste. I am looking forward to making the mayo recipe with it since eggs are off my table thanks to gallbladder issues.It'll be flavorful thanks to the addition of dry mustard and lemon juice, perfect for sandwiches and salads.

Aquafaba is a rising star. It's an exciting new ingredient that will be a kitchen necessary in years to come.Watch yourselves, egg whites, you;re about to be replaced!