Parsing Through Fall Spices

Autumn brings a plethora of warm, rich flavors, thanks to spices. They enhance rich and hearty dishes, from savory to sweet. Yet what exactly are they? Are they just pumpkin pie flavoring or a host of complex grindings that can be used on their own?

Everyone associates this time of year with pumpkin pie spice. Our doughnuts and coffee, ice cream and, of course , pumpkin pie . what is it exactly?It's equal parts cinnamon, nutmeg, allpsice and ginger. Any of the spices would be goon on their own, flavoring both savory and sweet dishes. Cinnamon is derived from the inner bark of  the Cinnamomun  tree. Cinnamon is  usually used in rolls and breads, but can also be used in lunch and dinner dishes too. The Greeks often use it i eggplant dishes and moussaka.It's big on tagine dishes where it's mixed with coriander and cumin. A dash of it is good in mashed sweet potatoes too. Sweet cinnamon dishes are great for ending a meal Apple cooked in cinnamon are always tasty as are baked apples.Nutmeg is another fall spice that's versatile.It comes from the ground seed of the tree of the same name.It's been used for centuries in both savory and sweet dishes, especially in Colonial America. Try it in a butternut squash soup or spiced kabobs. It;s also tasty in Swiss chard dishes, bringing out the veggie's earthy sweetness. Nutmeg can add a festive sweetness to vanilla ice cream and pudding.
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Allspice is another versatile spice that can liven up both a dinner and dessert.It is a Caribbean spice coming from the  pimenta dioca tree.It is the primary ingredient in jerk  and gives Cincinnati  chili its'zing. Meats such as lamb, chicken, and beef can be marinade in a it along with cumin,garlic and freshly squeezed  orange juice.It can also be used in Arabic recipes such as a veggie tangine.Use this zesty spice in a cake rich with walnuts, raisins and brown sugar.A teaspoon of it to hot cocoa   takes it up a notch.Ginger is another autumnal spice tat can be used in both savory and sweet recipes.Ginger is a big component in Chinese cooking.Fresh ginger gives everything from fish to veggie's bite and fire.Add to lobster along with scallions for a zingy Cantonese seafood dinner.Ginger chicken is a nice week night  meal.Of course the  root has been used for centuries in cookies and cakes.A true sign of the upcoming holidays is gingerbread.Bake some for a lovely end to a Sunday dinner or make gingerbread cupcakes for a fun Halloween party.
Make gingerbread cookie baskets and fill with vanilla ice cream for a different kind of dessert.

Autumn is spice season.Break free of the traditional pumpkin spice ones and try them individually.They add a warm fire to any savory or sweet recipe.

Tricks, Treats Or Favors

One of the best aspects of any party are the favors. Since Halloween is all about treats then make the favors at your costume party savory and sweet fun. These can be eaten as games are being played or later on as a nice snack at home.

Many party givers lean towards the sweet but savory favors are also a fun gift. Think flavored popcorn. in festive All Hallow's bags.Making the different flavors is easy to do.Start off with about twelve to sixteen cups of plain air-popped corn. For a zingy lemon -brown butter  heat six tablespoons of butter in a skillet until browned.It usually takes about seven minutes. Afterward, stir in one and a half teaspoons of lemon zest and toss. It can also just be a plain buttered, perfect for watching those scary movies. Give your popped corn a Mediterranean twist with the addition of za'atar, that spicy mix of sumac ,dried thyme, and sesame seeds . Or try it Cajun style with  cayenne pepper, oregano, black and red pepper. Another fun party bag treat is the classic  Chex mix. Again this is an easy make. It's a mix of all Chex cereals, rice , corn, and wheat tossed with mixed nuts and bite-sized pretzels, whether sticks or nuggets. Garlic and onion powder along with Worcester sauce is added for flavor. You can vary the recipe or tailor it to suit your guests' tastes with dashes of dried herbs , spices or even freshly ground pepper. The recipe may have to be altered a bit to suit those with wheat and nut allergies. Sunflower or pumpkin seeds can be subbed in. The last would be keeping with te holiday.

A bag full of sweet treats is always nice. Both big and little party guests love a favor bag of goodies.One of the most fun and festive is Halloween bark This can be made with white,tinted, dark or milk chocolate as the base. Candy corn, whether the traditional or new salted chocolate from Brach's is a definite add in.Popcorn is another . Many recipes call for caramel but just plain popcorn would  be better to prevent the bark from becoming too sweet.Some party givers add Oreos but plain chocolate wafers give the chocolate burst without all that sugary creme For some fun toss in a dash of cayenne pepper, however, be sparing with it..For the orange chocolate add the tiniest bit of orange juice for some citrusy bite. Cranberries are another fun and colorful add in.Give a homemade bark a burst of saltiness by throwing in some crushed pretzels. Break the finished candy into small pieces that fit easily into a goodie bag. Dipped Oreos are another fun  nosh . Coat them in white chocolate and then , using a toothpick, draw faces on them with melted dark or milk chocolate or edible ink. This last can be bought online or at craft shops such as Michael's. Oreos can also be dipped in orange chocolate and decorated like jack o lanterns. Encase them up in black or orange saran wrap and then tie with a black or orange bow.

Halloween party favors can be savory or sweet. They're fun mementos to be enjoyed at the party or afterwards. They definitely more treat than trick!

Holiday Treats With Zing

The holidays bring out the the candy maker in all of us. Nothing beats homemade truffles or bark. What's neat now is that candy makers have a whole range of ingredients to use, both classic and novel.Hand wrought goodies now take on a special zing and zest which makes them memorable!

Melissa Clark explored this in her A Good Appetite column in yesterday's New York Times Wednesday Dining section. However these aren't her recipes but readers' ones that have been sent.They're both unusual and tasty perfect presents for any foodie.One reader, Tom Flagon contributes  his chocolate bark. It's a sophisticated turn on the tradition which has either nuts, crushed peppermint candy or pretzels.His has a bursts of color with pomegranate seeds while buried within the dark chocolate is the zing of candied ginger. Ms. Clark recommends eating it right after giving because the seeds will"weep" causing moisture to come in and ruin the chocolate. if you want you can sub in more traditional raisins or even sour cherries for bite.

There is a spin on the classic but oh so sweet praline recipe. This one comes from Elizabeth Choinski from the heart of praline country, Oxford Mississippi, Hers has the usual butter and pecan but also the smokier spices of  ginger,cinnamon and cloves.They still have a creaminess but also an aromatic quality too. I would also vary it by nixing the spices and adding freshly ground white or black pepper for some flavor burst . Cory Balazowich of North Canton, Ohio gives is his cranberry cordial recipe. This is a take on the cherry cordial.The cranberries give it a nice tartness which works well with its' other ingredients of vodka and the lemon or orange zest. Serve it with vanilla ice cream  for a lush holiday dessert.

Nothing beats homemade holiday candies and sweets . Amp them up a bit by combining unusual and classic ingredients to create one of a kind treats. It's an exciting and fun departure from traditional fare.

Cinnamon That Extra INgredient

One of the simplest ingredients can be used in both savory and sweet dishes? Want can be this versatile ?The spice that has been around for ages cinnamon.It can be used in both meat,vegetable or sweet dishes. It is a spice rack must have and for many good reasons. Cinnamon is pen of our oldest spices.It has been used for more than two millennia.It's names from the Greek kinnaamonen but the ancient Hebrews also had similar word.It can also be called cassia.It was introduced by Arab traders to Venice during the Middle Ages.It was also sold in ancient Rome where traders bought it fromIndonesians who even made rafts from the bark.It's the interior or the second bark that we use.Both the exterior and the interior barks are wetted and then dried.There are four different types,Alba,Continental,Mexican and Hamburg.The bark can be used to help prevent colon cancer and even herpes. Cinnamon can be used for almost everything from savory to sweet.The Turks and Iranians use it with rose water as well as with meats to desserts.It's one of the top ingredients in the Greek lasagna style dish moussaka as well as in squash and pumpkin recipes.Mostly the spice is used in dessert .It adds dash to apple sauce and also gives bites to chewy rolls.Cinnamon doughnuts are always a treat ,especially when they 're heavily dusted with cinnamon I also used in coffees and chai teas to give usually bland drinks bite and zest. Cinnamon is a wonderful spice and a must have in any spice rack. It can be used in both savory and sweet dishes ,creating interesting meals and snacks.Always have a jar on hand.

Tea From Trees

The best tea shop is in you yard or nearby forest. Surprisingly you don't need traditional tea leaves to brew a soothing cup. Your backyard maple or cherry can give you a tasty as well as healthy brew. Brewing from tree back is nothing new, It has been done for centuries mostly by indigenous American tribes. Their teas were not  only for soothing  and warming up a troubledsoul butalso for healing one too.
Any tree will give you tea. However some trees need to be avoided like poison sumac, yew and of course, hemlock. Any other is OKand can produce some flavorful brewing. For some trees like the wild cherry and maple, go for the inner bark which is more tender and flavorful.Cherry tree bark tea is good for sore throats and just for keeping the vocal chords lubed.It's also good for lowering blood pressure as well. Even the white pine, usually known for ornamentation has an inner bark that makes a sweet , sugary tea. It's also easy to peel which makes it excellent for preparing.Even a tree's needles such as the pine and spruce also make excellent teas as well. These are even rich in Vitamin C and can be subbed in for citrus of need be.

How do you get the bark and then brew the tea? First take a knife or sharp bladed scissor (this last is for the smaller, younger branches) and cut as much as you think you'll need to brew tea. DON"T take any branches laying on the ground ,These are probably the older ones and have no flavor.  One branch, half an inch wide and six feet long will yield one cup worth of bark.Back at the kitchen  it's time to start brewing. Use one quart of water for one cup of bark.Boil for twenty minutes and leave to steep until the brew gets dark. You can sweeten  your cup with honey or raw sugar along with lemon if you want.

It's amazing what your tree can give you. Shade , fruit and even tea. Brew some freshly cut bark tree today . You'll be surprised at how tasty it is.

Holiday Candy Land

Even better than holiday cookies are holiday candies. These sweet snacks are just what you need after a hectic day of shopping or gift wrapping. They're also the perfect companion to a hot cup of coffee or tea and a relaxing book. Homemade candies are easy to make and don't have the hassle of a hot oven or a lot of pans and bowls. You can make up a batch without all the fuss and bother.

Chocolate bark is the easiest to make., It's basically melted chocolate spread over a greased cookie sheet. Swirls are made over the top to give it the appearance of a tree's surface. You can add everything form almonds (a good choice) to broken peppermint candies or candy canes. You can also make a peppermint bark using white chocolate and the swirling red food coloring through the candy to give it a true Christmas look.

My favorite candy to make are haystacks These are one of the staples of Jersey shore candy. They're just simply toasted coconut mixed in with melted chocolate chips and a two to three tablespoons of butter. The mix is then dropped into mound son a waxed paper or a greased cookie sheets. There are several variations on them, with some recipes calling for Chinese noodles and almonds along with the coconut. I prefer making mine with dark chocolate and a pound bag of shredded coconut. It's a perfect blend of dark fudge with chewy shreds. Yum.

My one friend is into making truffles for the holidays. She is a master cook and baker, with a history of creating top of the line treats. Lou uses fresh cream and the best cocoa to create mouth water ganaches. Her truffles are better than those at Lilac Chocolates, one of Manhattan's best chocolatiers. Truffles are a more labor intensive candy but worth the effort. There is an easy recipe out there that requires chocolate chips for those not wanting to get too involved. with truffle making process.

T'is the season for treats. Make up a few for you and your family to enjoy this holiday season.

Liz's Haystack Recipe

1 16 oz bag of semi sweet chocolate chips.
2-3 tablespoons butter or margarine
1 12 oz bag of shredded coconut

Melt chocolate and butter or margarine in the microwave for a minute and a half or two minutes (this depends on your microwave) Stir in coconut .until thoroughly blended. Using a tablespoon, drop onto a greased cookie sheet or one covered with waxed paper. You can use two tablespoons to create bigger mounds. Let cool in the fridge or on your porch if you have one. Store in a cool dry place until serving.