Steak The Perfect Summer Sizzle

 What's better on a grill than  a steak.It makes for the perfect barbecue .No matter what the cut ,there's something about a crispy exterior and a buttery soft inside. Add some flavorings and butter and its the greatest meal.

What cuts are perfect for the barbecue? There is rib eye,  Riley mignon, New York strip and Porterhouse to choose from. Rib eye is considered the creme de la creme of steaks to go out on the grill.Choose a cut that is rich in marbling. What is marbling? It's visible streaks of intramuscular fat that run throughout the muscle in any cut. This liquiifies when heated and provides a self basting effect. The me;Ted fat infuses the beef with a savory richness and velvety texture These well marbled slices provide a robustness and an indescribable juiciness. Thickness is also important in grilling.It distributes the hears and cooks more evenly It should be an inc and a half thick.It provides size to sufficiently sear both sides over high heat, allowing the interior to remind pink and juicy,Never barbecue a think steak.They're easily overcooked in the middle  while maintaining a crisp outside. Keep in mind that filet mignons  and Porterhouse should be two inches thick and three inches thick for tomahawk and cowboy steaks.(both of these are Ribeyes).

For less expensive cuts consider butcher cuts. These are the steaks without the pedigree of the popular and higher priced steakhouse cuts. There is the outside skirt steak which comes from the diaphragm muscle.It receives a lot of exercise and has a deep flavor.It is also surprisingly marbled which means it's flavor is rich and juicy.It has a thick strong grain so cut against it for a more tender bite. There is also the bavette cut or the flap meat.It has a thick grain with a loose texture which means it crisps up beautifully over hot coals. The flavor is very beefy with a hint of minerality. You could also go for the picanha.This is the foundation of the Brazilian style. also known as the sirloin cap it;s a triangular cut and firm.It can be cut into several pieces to be grilled or as one big piece. Most home chefs are familiar with hangar steaks, These are long course grained cuts from the plate primal or the cow;s belly. There is moderate marbling which adds juiciness while the overall flavor is intensity beefy with a subtle mineral edge. A more popular and affordable cut is the flank cut .It has moderate marbling, a bold beef essence and a tender bite when cut against the grain.

These are the cuts that are perfect for your summer grilling. ENjoy them . Revel in their crunchy crispiness and tender pink inside. This is what steak should be.

It's Panettone Season

 They're everywhere. In stores. Gracing bakery windows. On every Nonna's holiday table. What are these popular holiday treats?Panettone or panetung if you grew up in a Piedmontese household.

Regular contributor Julia Moskin wrote about thos beloved and historic bread in today's New YorkTimes Food section. This traditionally Northern Italian treat has become a global moneymaker with all sorts of variation over the world. The standard which originated in fifteenth Century Milan is a domed sweet bread with a golden crumb. scented and stidded with sugared fruit.It's in the same family as German stollen,Polish chalka and British fruitcake.It was made with expensive ingredients like eggs and butter, refined flour and sugar, spices from Asia and preserved fruit from the Mediterranean.Later on bits of chocolate were added and regional ingredients such as lemon from the Amalfi coast and hazelnuts from Piemonte. As Italy unified panettone became the national symbol of Christmas.It was beribboned and wrapped in fancy paper. However thanks to commercial baking the bread lost some of its' famed luster.They became dry and flat tasting thanks to cheaper ingredients like candied squash (!!!) and milk powder.

Luckily there is a renaissance of sort for the treat.There are more artigianle ones being made as opposed to industriali, that is it's going back to it's hand wrought origins instead of being mass produced.There's also the threat of outside sources such as  Peruvians, Argentinian and Brazilian producers like Bauducco and D'Onofrio where Northern Italian immigrants settled in the late 19th Century (especially in Argentina). The other problem is that panetoone from MIlan is protected like San Marzano tomatoes or prosciutto from Bologna. Luigi Biasetto, a top baker in Padua is leading an effort to have the bread declared as part of the world's cultural heritage.It is a difficult bread to create. Two separate doughs are required, each a challenging mix of high gluten flour. The first dough is slowly fermented to a specific level of acidity which takes twelve to twenty four hours, depending on microbial activity.It requires constant monitoring of temperature and humidity. rich ingredients , much like during panettone's early days are being added in. Gucci (yes Gucci) and Fornasetti are adding Belgian centrifuged butter and pure Madagascar vanilla. The king of panettone Ray Schvartzapel creates a more bready one  with cherries and pistacchios. There are even World Cup style panettone competitions.

Panetoone is such a cherished holiday treat. You can spend a lot or a little on it. Every slice is a wonderful bite into tradition.

Nikkei Cuisine A Marriage of East and South American

What is the marriage of Japanese and Brazilian/Peruvian cooking ?Nikkei. It's an interesting mix of centuries old Japanese cooking with cultivated for centuries South American ingredients. Now there's a new cookbook celebrating this happy pairing.

Luiz Hara is the author of Nikkei Cuisine,Japanese Food The South American Way(Jacqui Small publishing) and its based in his own mixed heritage. He is 3/4 Japanese and 1/4 Spanish , raised by his father's Japanese Brazilian side. The book is an interesting mix of recipes, his family's story and the story of the over 100 years of immigration from Japan to South America.It's one of the few cookbooks that have an interesting history lesson attached to it.In a way the two cuisines blend perfectly such as sushi and ceviche. Both  cultures use white rice religiously and it figures prominently in their cuisines. Of course there were some adaptations on the Japanese side, especially when they came from a fish eating culture to the Brazilian beef one. However the Japanese embraced the many vegetables South America had to offer and these were quickly incorporated in their recipes.

The recipes themselves are interesting. Chef Hara's is a definite marriage of the two worlds. He uses his own as well as ones from famed South American Nikkei chefs There is kouji fried chicken with fried lotus or renkon chips which would be fun for a Saturday night party or tail gating get together. Miso soup stars here as does arroz con pollo but both have tinges of the other's culture.There.s even a recipe for five different types of popcorn that have different spices from macha or powdered green tea to hot wasabi. He has a Japanese influenced chestnut rice side that would go well with any South American pork dish.The dessert recipes are also soaked in the two cultures. with green tea or coconut ice cream, along with South American super fruit flavors.

Nikkei  Cuisine :Japanese Food The South American Way is the perfect cookbook for those who love Japanese and Brazilian cooking.It's a salute to a rich and varied heritage as well. Buy it today and start making these interesting and flavorful cuisine.

The Amazing Potato Part 1

Potatoes are one of the kitchen's most versatile ingredients. You can fry, bake, scallop mash, stuff , the list goes on and on. They're good accompany everything from chicken to fish to just on their own. They're also the easiest thing to make as well. Many potato dishes do not have overly complicated instructions so even a novice cook can prepare them without too much fuss and headache.

One of favorite potato dishes is mashed. The best way is taking Yukon Gold potatoes boiling with out their skins and then mashing with milk or cream and generous amounts of butter. Add some fresh ground seas salt and butter. If you want , for a richer dish, add some sour cream already and chives and a little more milk. Remember that leftover mashed potatoes can be made into patties and fried. Mold cold leftover mash into balls. Dip into beaten egg then roll in bread crumbs. Fry in a deep fryer with veggie oil These are great just eaten alone with some ketchup for extra flavor.

Everybody loves french fries and the homemade kind are always the best. Years ago I used to make th e Brazilian kind, sliced potato chip thin and fried until crispy. They were fried in garlic infused oil and had a lovely texture and flavor. For a more heartier fare use baking potatoes and slice into thick planks. You can roll them in onion and garlic powders before frying for a more flavorful fry. These are good accompanying burgers and steaks.

Tomorrow we'll explore the different ways of making potatoes into soups and other dishes, No matter how you cut , fry,bake or scallop them taters are wonderful. They are great anyway and in any form.