Sopa Paraguayo A Tastier Cornbread

 Cornbread is always a treat. There's nothing like that dense , yellow crumb and sweet taste , perfect with a lashing of butter. Imagine that it could be made better.it can thanks to the Paraguayan version of it.

Regular contributor Christine Morales wrote about this side dish in yesterday's New York Times wednesday Food section. It is Paraguay's (a landlocked country between Chile and Brazil) national dish, created in the mid-1800's Legend hhas it that during Carlos Antonio Lopez's presidency , an over zealous chef added too much cornmeal to the often served dish of corn soup.In an attempt to fix the dish he put the dish in the oven and baked it. the leader loved it so much tat he proclaimed it the national dish of the country. However a truer story is that the bread hade been baked for centuries before that. The Cario-Guarini indigenous tribe living near what is now Ascension likely used native corn and baked a bread when they learned about dairy from the Spanish colonists. Its' hard to get here in the US where 30,000 Paraguyans live. Most  Paraguyan restaurants serve it as a side to grilled meat.It's also hard to recreate since cheese used, a rich,creamy Paraguyan queso is hard to find. Some bakers sub in mozzarella, Montery Jack or Muenster. Another problem is that it's usually wrapped in banana leaves and baked in a clay oven.

Can it be made at home? Yes. Ms Morales does include a recipe for it.Keep in mind it has a texture that os soft and spongy like bread pudding instead of the usual form one associated with cornbread. Try to use P.A.N. cornmeal which is white precooked cornmeal (if nothing else use your regular kind) aong with a cup of fresh or canned kernals.  Get the Paraguyan queso if you're lucky to have a South American market nearby.If not use grated Muenster or mozzarella. This is a very eggy dish . eight eggs with the yolks and whites separated are used along with one firmly diced yellow onion. The recipe is a little more labor intensive than the American version.The kernels have to be cooked and then pureed and then combined with the cornmeal until well mixed. The egg whites have to bee beaten into a meringue like froth . Then the yolks are wisked in one at a time. This is set aside. The onion is sauteed in corn oil and all the ingredients are mixed together. It'll look like cake batter and is baked for forty to forty-five minutes in an 375 F arenhit oven. The bakin pan should be greased with corn oil and not butter. Cool fifteen to twney minutes before serving with any grilled meat.

Sopa Paraguayo is a wonderful accompaniment to any steak or chicken dish. Try it with pork as well.Its a different take on the classic cornbread.

OnThe Menu

 Has anyone ever taken a good read at their menus? Do you know what your favorite eatery serves?Or the font that it's printed in?what about the graphics and size?Well, there's a new survey that shows exact;y what's on those pages.

Regular contributors Priya Krishna. Tanya Sichynsky and Umi Syam wroteabout this fascinatingaspect of restaurant lif in today's New York Times food section. After dealing with the pandemic , plexiglass barriers, QR codes that brought menus to our phones , masked servers and curbside delivery menus are back, They've become works of art. Mses Krishna, Sichynsky and Syam looked over a whopping 120(!!!) menus and discovered some interesting trends that emerged.One is the Ceasar salad.There are dozens of varieties of it ,from a catfish Casar, redolent with fried green tomatoes ,boiled eggs and cheddar to a Thai one with puffed rice croutons to a Casar del jardin that is loaded with carrots.There is even a tofu Caesar that many places are serving.Another interesting point is that menus have literally shrunk in size. They're not as large as they used to be. Menu colors have become brighter too.  Some are a dazzling Barbie pink while others are a cheery canary yellow.

Restaurants have also become more creative with their fonts. There are many different types and they 've become smaller. They're now fiv points (in comparison to Times which is printed in seven to eight points)  . Another phenomena popping up on menus are mascots. They could be drawn by a creative employee or borrowed from Hnri Matisse and Jean Cocteau. Like fashion restaurants have become brands. Logos are too obvious but a mascot is a sublte way of advertising.A big trend  is informal. Most look likey they've been created by a design school freshman  .Cheesy fonts reign supreme as do wonky formatting and using printer paper.A more eco version is using an inkless embossing stamp to impress a restaurant's name on a menu. The anatomy is also changing. Restaurant employees are also getting salary increases thanks to their bosses cutting down on menu costs;There's also a service charge explanation also included as well as eateries telling  diners that they offer health benefits for their help. Also on the menu is having entrees explained as smaller or bigger along with listing mocktails with their sodas and teas.

Menus are the window to any restaurant. new innovations in them show new innovations in the kitchen. They are the bestway to introduce a new diner to great cuisine.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  

Shopping RIght

 Many home chefs don't know how to take advantage of their grocery stores. They may not know how to shop in a discount store or take advantage of a more expensive grocery and what it has to offer. It's time to shop right.

I found this out recently when a friend complaind about Lidl. She said the food was not good quality. That surprised me because I've had nothing but hits from the store. Her mistake was buying their fresh meat, namely chicken. She should have bought from either a chicken farm or a store known for its' meats. For any kind of meat, whether its' steak or chicken she should have headed to stores like Acme, Stop and Shop or Shop Rite simply because they have butchers there. Whatever you buy will always be fresh and better tasting. Lidl is excellent for freshly baked goods like their breads, pretzels and focaccios along with their frozen foods. Thir pizzas are from Italy and taste better than Blaze's or local pizzerias. Other Lidl must buys are their frozen veggies and dinners like their frozen risottos. These re extremely flavorful and easy to store and cook. Another Lidl plus is their good variety of fruits and vegetables. Their seedless purple grapes are wonderful, sweet and delicious. The same can be said to their competition Aldi, They have good and well priced veggies and fruits along with very inexpensive instant dinners like packaged flavored spaetzles and risotto. Their soda, like Lidl's is not only delicious and better tasting than Coke but also much less in price.

What happens if you want to still shop at the bigger supermarkets? You can. Yes, will get better quality meats and fish along with fresh deli food like salads and rotisserie chicken but a bit more in price. You'll also have a wide range of baked goods like Acme 's and Stop and Shop's where their array of freshly baked goods are better than local, privately owned bakeries. However they can be expensive regarding many items. The best bet is to bargain hunt. I'm a huge fan of their lunch meat ends which are always price below two dollars. These are usually hidden in a corner of their hero section.. The turkey one is especially delicious and cheap  $1.45 for a half pound of cubed ends. Buy their jar of in house Signature gravy for $2.45 for a quick hot lunch or supper I've also bought their lunch meat ends ham which is perfect for salads. As with any large grocery store, take advantage of their coupons, and their apps. Acme gives you points toward major discounts and you can save as much as $20 on an order. Another tip is always buy the inhouse brands. They'e just as good as the national and usually taste much better too.This also applies to their toothpaste, mouthwash and some beauty products too as far as with cost.

It does take some savvy and hunting but you can do well both in the better and more cost effecient supermarkets. Use these tips to get the most for your dollar. You'll  do well and also have tasty food and drink.

The Joy Of Maman

 If you want good French inspired pastries go to Maman. This  sweet coffee shop is popping up all over and features such treats as Kouign amann and pain chocolat. It'sa great place to go to if there's one on your neighborhood. Visit and have a treat if you want a taste of France.

I went to the one in Princeton, new Jersey located a few blocks away from the famed university. it's like being inside a Versailles garden with flowers oeverywhere and lovely  delicately printed china. Of course its' the pastries that shine. There is the to die for Kouign amann from Bittany . This is a coil of pure butter pastry , sweetned with a thin caramel syrup along with chocolate croissants. There are also slices of various sweet loaf breads to try as well.

                                            There are all sorts of cookies, especially chocolate chip and oatmeal. Try their ginger molasses snap. It;s a sweet  fiery bite, good with a cup of  their wide variety of  herbal teas.

You can biu a boy of their teas. I loved their ginger tisane which was a lovely , hot hit of spice on a frigid day (perfect when I was racing around the campus snapping pics). The teas are supplied by Sloane's, an American tea company.

Keep in mind Maman's are mostly in New York City but you can visit them also in Philadelphia, Princeton and Madison,New Jersey. they also have a wide array of salads and soups as well along with sodas and lemonades.

Visit Mana's if you want a taste of France. It's a calming haven to enjoy a tisane and a croissant. it's une oasis parfait.

The Food Of Sicily

 Most Italian culinary focus doesn't involve Sicily. It's usually the North with their  elegant, sophisticated dishes or Naples and Rome with their vibrant flavorful ones. Yet Sicilian cooking is fresh, one of the first farm to table cuisines.The ingredients come from the land and sea and marry the island's varied cultural ancestry.

The island has experieinced a wide array of cultures  starting almost from the beginning of time. The original Sicils (for whom the island was named after0 probably migrated from the iIalian  mainland's Amalfi coast. There were also other tribes , the Sicanians and Elymians which probably came from Spain and Greece..Later the Greeks and Arabs took over followed by the Romans, Germanic tribes, Arabs and Vikings. There was also the Spanish rule in the mid 1700's as well, bringing an Iberian influence to the cooking. There is also the Italian influence evidenced in their spaghetti dishes. The pasta is topped with breadcrumbs and chopped parsley.Another has Arab influences, pasta con sarde, This was created by General Eufemio's chef a Byzantine commander who protected the island''s coast. He needed a hearty meal to feed his many troops. A chef came up with one that utilized local produce, - namely sardines and Arab ingredients namely saffron and raisons.Pistacchios also figure in Sicilian cooing as well, thanks to the Moorish influence.

There are also farms on the island too, providing all sorts of fresh produce. The Sicilians love broccoli rape , drenched in garlic, olive oil and red pepper flakes.People from Catania to Messina enjoy a grilled vegetable salad. This is a combination of grilled eggplant, onion, pepper, zucchini and peppers along with tomatoes and balsamic vinegar.it can be eaten as a main dish with a good hunk of crusty Italian bread or served as a side with grilled steak or chicken.A favorite snack is arancini made with spinach,. These are fried rice balls stuffed with greens and mozzarella. They can also be filled with meats such as salami and other island cheeses like pecorino or ricotta. Fruit is also abundant on Sicily.Oranges and Meyer lemons are big in cooking and in salads. They're also popular ice flavors. A refreshign dish year round is Sicilian orange salad. This is sliced oranges mixed with black kalamata. olives and cnopped fennel. sliced red onions are also added to it and its' dressed with a combination  olive oil and lemon juice

Sicilian cuisine is a trip into fresh  ingredients turned into delicious dishes. They represent the island's love of the land and the sea. These are dishs with history and flavor.

for Concetta Portelli Helble

Rethinking Those Treats

 A fun snowy day activity is making Rice Krispy Treats. It's an easy recipe to whip up. There's no baling or flour or yeast to contend with. Yet these squares can be livened up and eleavated to the next level of deliciousness.

Eric Kim gave his spin on them in Wednesday's New York Times food section. He adds in black sesame seeds fried in browned butter ad give a heady dash ofsesame oil Doing such will add a dark peatnut butter flavor and cut through all that marshmallow-y sweetness. It's reminiscent of Japanese and Chinese sweets made with the seeds . The recipe is pretty much close to the original save for that addition.Over the years the New York Times Food section has produced some interesting variations of the Rice Krispie treats. There is Julia's Moskin's adaptation where browned butter is used when the marshmallows are melted. This sounds like something I would like. The browned butter gives it a nuttiness  but also a rich buttery taste. Butter and vanilla should be added to the recipe. for a more vegan option try Melt plan butter which works just as good as the real thing. You can also use vegan marashmallows as well which you can buy on The All Natural Candy site.

What else could you do to vary the recipe. Add  mini chocolate chips would give the treats an extra layer of flavor. Another idea is dipping the ends in melted dark chocolate (using milk chocolate may give them an overpowering sugariness). Use the 90 percent dark to counteract all that sweetness. Then try dipping them in crushed peanuts or sprinkles just to make them fun. You could add peanuts or any kind of nut to the recipe as well just for a different flavor. Surprisingly raisins can also go into the mix along with Craisons. The last again is a niuce tart and tangy foil  and can make the squares taste less cloying if you're not into super sweet. Coconut also works and sorts of makes them like crunchy Mounds bars.Here's a big kicker. for a bright taste of sunshine add lemon juice, zest and extract to the recipe to give them a kind of lemon bar vibe. This is great if you want a more summery , kind of lemonade taste to your snack.  You can also do the same with freshly squeezed orange juice and orange zest.

Give the treats a different spin. They can be buttery or lemony, rich with chocolate or with oranges or coconut. No matter how you make them, they're still a great snow day snack.

A Truly North American Whiskey

 As Scottish as whiskey is, it does thrive on the grains of North America. Now an ancient Mexican corn is shaking up the traditional Highland recipe, giving a unique blend of Old and New Worlds,

Author of Single Malt: A Guide To the whiskies of Scotland and TImes obituary (!!!!???) writer Clay Risen wrote about this blend in yesterday's New York Times Food section.Mr. Risen writes about one of the Yucatan Peninsula's oldest corn breeds  the nal t'teel or rooster corn so ninknamed because it grows quickly and is unobthered by heavy rains or drought.It emerged f0ur thousand yars ago and gtows in a variety of colors.It almost died out thanks to the influx of high yield hybrds developed in the US. This older breed was given a lifeline fo sorts when the Gran Maizal Distillery in Merida used t and other indigenoius corn breeds to make whsikey. This boosted the local economy.Now there are more than a dozen disterlleries across Mexico using corn native to their regions. Half of them are already exporting ro are planning to export to America to create a new market.

There are differences in the way Mexican whiskey is made. First the corn goes through the ancient process of nixtamalization in which the dry  kernals are steeped in an alkaline solution. This maks them not only easier to work with  but better tasting too. Gran Maizal whsikey is not produced in the traditional column still. This cna cause the liquid to lose character however ti gains in effeciency.It's made in a pot still which allows the grains' flavor to come through. Gran Maizal's owner Gonzalo de la Pezuala along with Cesar Alaya also worked with a research lab to create a proprietary yeast strain to ferment the corn. The company combines four varieties to make their whiskey, chalaqueno, bolita,tepecintle and olotillo, each taken from a different subregion around Oaxaca. Chalaqueno grows in the far highlands while olotillo gows in the coastal plains along the Pacific Ocean.The four types produce a colorful harvest but more imprtantly produce a whiskey with a nuanced blend of flavors. GRan Maizal has high hopes for the US, a country now known for its'c raft whiskies.

Combining millennia old  New world corn breeds wih centuries old Old world whiskey recipes could be the next bing thing. These ancient breeds will give the liquor new spark and fire. It should be an interesting mix.